Hydrofarm (HYFM)


Market Price (9/19/2026): $0.9358 | Market Cap: $4.5 MilSector: Industrials | Industry: Agricultural & Farm Machinery

Hydrofarm (HYFM)


Market Price (9/19/2026): $0.9358
Market Cap: $4.5 Mil
Sector: Industrials
Industry: Agricultural & Farm Machinery

Investment Highlights Why It Matters Detailed financial logic regarding cash flow yields vs trend-riding momentum.

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Megatrend and thematic drivers
Megatrends include Future of Food & Agriculture, and Sustainable Resource Management. Themes include Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA), Urban & Vertical Farming, Show more.

Weak multi-year price returns
2Y Excs Rtn is -122%, 3Y Excs Rtn is -164%

Meaningful short interest
Short Interest % of Basic SharesShort Interest % of Basic Shares = (Short Interest Quantity) / (Basic Shares Outstanding). A high fraction of short interest can indicate potential risk of a short squeeze. is 10%

Penny stock
Mkt Price is 0.9

Not profitable at operating income level
Op Inc LTMOperating Income, Last Twelve Months is -37 Mil, Op Mgn LTMOperating Margin = Operating Income / Revenue Reflects profitability before taxes and before impact of capital structure (interest payments). is -34%

Debt is significant
Net D/ENet Debt/Equity. Debt net of cash. Negative indicates net cash. Equity is taken as the Market Capitalization is 3349%

Weak revenue growth
Rev Chg LTMRevenue Change % Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -39%, Rev Chg 3Y AvgRevenue Change % averaged over trailing 3 years is -28%, Rev Chg QQuarterly Revenue Change % is -41%

Not cash flow generative
CFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -4.4%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -5.0%

Yield minus risk free rate is negative
ERPEquity Risk Premium (ERP) = Total Yield - Risk Free Rate, Reflects the premium above risk free assets offered by the investment. is -6258%

High stock price volatility
Vol 12M is 318%

Key risks
HYFM key risks include [1] significant financial distress, Show more.

0 Megatrend and thematic drivers
Megatrends include Future of Food & Agriculture, and Sustainable Resource Management. Themes include Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA), Urban & Vertical Farming, Show more.
1 Weak multi-year price returns
2Y Excs Rtn is -122%, 3Y Excs Rtn is -164%
2 Meaningful short interest
Short Interest % of Basic SharesShort Interest % of Basic Shares = (Short Interest Quantity) / (Basic Shares Outstanding). A high fraction of short interest can indicate potential risk of a short squeeze. is 10%
3 Penny stock
Mkt Price is 0.9
4 Not profitable at operating income level
Op Inc LTMOperating Income, Last Twelve Months is -37 Mil, Op Mgn LTMOperating Margin = Operating Income / Revenue Reflects profitability before taxes and before impact of capital structure (interest payments). is -34%
5 Debt is significant
Net D/ENet Debt/Equity. Debt net of cash. Negative indicates net cash. Equity is taken as the Market Capitalization is 3349%
6 Weak revenue growth
Rev Chg LTMRevenue Change % Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -39%, Rev Chg 3Y AvgRevenue Change % averaged over trailing 3 years is -28%, Rev Chg QQuarterly Revenue Change % is -41%
7 Not cash flow generative
CFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -4.4%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -5.0%
8 Yield minus risk free rate is negative
ERPEquity Risk Premium (ERP) = Total Yield - Risk Free Rate, Reflects the premium above risk free assets offered by the investment. is -6258%
9 High stock price volatility
Vol 12M is 318%
10 Key risks
HYFM key risks include [1] significant financial distress, Show more.

Valuation & Metrics

Price Chart

Why The Stock Moved

Qualitative Assessment

AI Analysis | Feedback

Updated on 9/4/2026

Hydrofarm (HYFM) stock has remained largely at the same level since 5/31/2026 because of the following key factors:

1. Challenging fiscal Q2 2026 financial results, announced on August 14, 2026, significantly impacted investor sentiment, leading to a notable stock decline within the period. Hydrofarm reported fiscal Q2 2026 net sales of $23.2 million, a substantial decrease of 40.9% year-over-year, primarily due to industry oversupply and discontinued distributed brands. The company also reported an earnings per share (EPS) of -$2.23, missing consensus estimates. Despite improvements in GAAP gross margin to 11.3% from 7.1% and a narrowing of net loss to $10.6 million from $16.9 million in the prior year period, the market reacted negatively, with the stock declining 14.97% on August 17, 2026, following the announcement.

2. Strategic debt reduction efforts were partially offset by ongoing financial distress and NASDAQ compliance concerns, contributing to a sideways stock movement. On July 31, 2026, Hydrofarm completed the sale of Aurora Peat Products for $16 million, applying the proceeds to reduce its Term Loan debt. However, $5 million of this consideration was a promissory note, not immediate cash. As of June 30, 2026, the company still had $114.4 million in Term Loan principal outstanding, which was in default under a forbearance agreement extended to August 31, 2026. Additionally, Hydrofarm was granted an extension by NASDAQ on June 22, 2026, to regain listing compliance, highlighting persistent financial challenges.

Show more
Updated on 9/4/2026

Hydrofarm (HYFM) stock has remained largely at the same level since 5/31/2026 because of the following key factors:

1. Challenging fiscal Q2 2026 financial results, announced on August 14, 2026, significantly impacted investor sentiment, leading to a notable stock decline within the period. Hydrofarm reported fiscal Q2 2026 net sales of $23.2 million, a substantial decrease of 40.9% year-over-year, primarily due to industry oversupply and discontinued distributed brands. The company also reported an earnings per share (EPS) of -$2.23, missing consensus estimates. Despite improvements in GAAP gross margin to 11.3% from 7.1% and a narrowing of net loss to $10.6 million from $16.9 million in the prior year period, the market reacted negatively, with the stock declining 14.97% on August 17, 2026, following the announcement.

2. Strategic debt reduction efforts were partially offset by ongoing financial distress and NASDAQ compliance concerns, contributing to a sideways stock movement. On July 31, 2026, Hydrofarm completed the sale of Aurora Peat Products for $16 million, applying the proceeds to reduce its Term Loan debt. However, $5 million of this consideration was a promissory note, not immediate cash. As of June 30, 2026, the company still had $114.4 million in Term Loan principal outstanding, which was in default under a forbearance agreement extended to August 31, 2026. Additionally, Hydrofarm was granted an extension by NASDAQ on June 22, 2026, to regain listing compliance, highlighting persistent financial challenges.

3. Persistent industry headwinds, particularly oversupply in the market, continued to constrain Hydrofarm's sales volume and overall financial performance. The significant 40.9% year-over-year decline in net sales during fiscal Q2 2026 was directly attributed to industry oversupply and volume/mix pressure. This indicates a continuation of broader market challenges, including those related to the cannabis market, which have previously impacted the company's performance and liquidity.

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Stock Movement Drivers

Fundamental Drivers

The -2.2% change in HYFM stock from 5/31/2026 to 9/18/2026 was primarily driven by a -13.1% change in the company's Total Revenues ($ Mil).
(LTM values as of)53120269182026Change
Stock Price ($)0.970.95-2.2%
Change Contribution By: 
Total Revenues ($ Mil)122106-13.1%
P/S Multiple0.00.012.9%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)55-0.3%
Cumulative Contribution-2.2%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

5/31/2026 to 9/18/2026
ReturnCorrelation
HYFM-2.2% 
Market (SPY)0.9%21.5%
Sector (XLI)-2.0%19.3%

Fundamental Drivers

The -29.7% change in HYFM stock from 2/28/2026 to 9/18/2026 was primarily driven by a -29.2% change in the company's Total Revenues ($ Mil).
(LTM values as of)22820269182026Change
Stock Price ($)1.350.95-29.7%
Change Contribution By: 
Total Revenues ($ Mil)150106-29.2%
P/S Multiple0.00.01.7%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)55-2.4%
Cumulative Contribution-29.7%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

2/28/2026 to 9/18/2026
ReturnCorrelation
HYFM-29.7% 
Market (SPY)11.6%16.8%
Sector (XLI)-3.9%13.7%

Fundamental Drivers

The -79.5% change in HYFM stock from 8/31/2025 to 9/18/2026 was primarily driven by a -65.3% change in the company's P/S Multiple.
(LTM values as of)83120259182026Change
Stock Price ($)4.640.95-79.5%
Change Contribution By: 
Total Revenues ($ Mil)175106-39.4%
P/S Multiple0.10.0-65.3%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)55-2.7%
Cumulative Contribution-79.5%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

8/31/2025 to 9/18/2026
ReturnCorrelation
HYFM-79.5% 
Market (SPY)19.4%14.1%
Sector (XLI)12.8%11.4%

Fundamental Drivers

The -92.4% change in HYFM stock from 8/31/2023 to 9/18/2026 was primarily driven by a -80.4% change in the company's P/S Multiple.
(LTM values as of)83120239182026Change
Stock Price ($)12.500.95-92.4%
Change Contribution By: 
Total Revenues ($ Mil)261106-59.3%
P/S Multiple0.20.0-80.4%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)55-4.9%
Cumulative Contribution-92.4%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

8/31/2023 to 9/18/2026
ReturnCorrelation
HYFM-92.4% 
Market (SPY)75.6%6.2%
Sector (XLI)63.4%3.0%

Return vs. Risk

Price Returns Compared

 202120222023202420252026Total [1]
Returns
HYFM Return-46%-95%-41%-37%-74%-37%-100%
Peers Return21%10%8%-8%-14%38%58%
S&P 500 Return27%-19%24%23%16%12%103%

Monthly Win Rates [3]
HYFM Win Rate33%25%42%33%50%22% 
Peers Win Rate55%53%40%42%43%58% 
S&P 500 Win Rate75%42%67%75%67%44% 

Max Drawdowns [4]
HYFM Max Drawdown-73%-95%-67%-63%-92%-75% 
Peers Max Drawdown-25%-36%-27%-29%-36%-26% 
S&P 500 Max Drawdown-5%-25%-10%-8%-19%-9% 


[1] Cumulative total returns since the beginning of 2021
[2] Peers: DE, AGCO, WNC, GENC, CNH.
[3] Win Rate = % of calendar months in which monthly returns were positive
[4] Max drawdown represents maximum peak-to-trough decline within a year
[5] 2026 data is for the year up to 9/18/2026 (YTD)

How Low Can It Go

EventHYFMS&P 500
2024 Yen Carry Trade Unwind
  % Loss-23.5%-7.8%
  % Gain to Breakeven30.7%8.5%
  Time to Breakeven29 days18 days

Compare to DE, AGCO, WNC, GENC, CNH

In The Past

Hydrofarm's stock fell -23.5% during the 2024 Yen Carry Trade Unwind. Such a loss loss requires a 30.7% gain to breakeven.

Preserve Wealth

Limiting losses and compounding gains is essential to preserving wealth.

Asset Allocation

Actively managed asset allocation strategies protect wealth. Learn more.

EventHYFMS&P 500
2024 Yen Carry Trade Unwind
  % Loss-23.5%-7.8%
  % Gain to Breakeven30.7%8.5%
  Time to Breakeven29 days18 days

Compare to DE, AGCO, WNC, GENC, CNH

In The Past

Hydrofarm's stock fell -23.5% during the 2024 Yen Carry Trade Unwind. Such a loss loss requires a 30.7% gain to breakeven.

Preserve Wealth

Limiting losses and compounding gains is essential to preserving wealth.

Asset Allocation

Actively managed asset allocation strategies protect wealth. Learn more.

About Hydrofarm (HYFM)

Hydrofarm Holdings Group, Inc. (HYFM) is a leading manufacturer and distributor of specialized equipment and supplies for Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) across the United States and Canada. The company's core business revolves around providing all the necessary tools and systems to grow various plants indoors or in highly controlled settings, optimizing conditions for cultivation regardless of external climate.

The company's extensive product portfolio covers critical aspects of CEA. This includes a wide array of agricultural lighting devices, such as grow light systems under brands like Phantom and PhotoBio, as well as sophisticated indoor climate control equipment like HVAC systems, humidity and carbon dioxide monitors, and controllers. Hydrofarm also supplies hydroponics systems, water pumps, heaters, filters, and a broad range of nutrient and fertilizer delivery systems, along with various growing media like soil, rock wool, and coconut fiber. Key nutrient and additive brands include HEAVY 16, Roots Organics, and Grotek.

Hydrofarm primarily serves cultivators involved in growing a diverse range of crops, including cannabis, flowers, fruits, vegetables, grains, and herbs. By offering a comprehensive suite of products under numerous proprietary and distributed brands, Hydrofarm enables growers to achieve efficient and high-yield cultivation in controlled environments.

AI Analysis | Feedback

Hydrofarm is like the **Home Depot or Lowe's for professional indoor farming and hydroponics.**

Think of it as a specialized **Scotts Miracle-Gro, but exclusively for high-tech controlled environment agriculture equipment and nutrients.**

It's essentially **Grainger or Fastenal for the indoor cannabis and hydroponics industry,** providing all the specialized tools and supplies.

AI Analysis | Feedback

  • Agricultural Lighting Devices: Equipment and systems, such as grow lights, designed to provide optimal artificial illumination for plant cultivation.
  • Indoor Climate Control Equipment: Devices including heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) systems, humidity and CO2 monitors, and controllers for regulating indoor growing environments.
  • Hydroponics Systems & Supplies: Complete systems and components for soilless plant cultivation, including hydro trays, pumps, irrigation, and water filtration.
  • Nutrients, Fertilizers & Plant Additives: Specialized solutions and supplements essential for plant health and growth in controlled environments.
  • Growing Media: Various substrates like soil, rock wool, or coconut fiber used as the material in which plants are cultivated.

AI Analysis | Feedback

Hydrofarm (HYFM) primarily sells its controlled environment agriculture (CEA) equipment and supplies to other companies rather than directly to individuals. As a manufacturer and distributor, its major customers are typically retailers and large-scale commercial growers that purchase products for resale or for their own cultivation operations.

While public companies do not typically disclose the names of all their major customers unless a single customer accounts for a significant portion of revenue, it is highly probable that a major retailer of hydroponic and indoor gardening supplies would be a key customer. Based on industry knowledge, a significant customer is:

  • GrowGeneration Corp. (GRWG)

GrowGeneration is one of the largest specialty retail and online hydroponic and organic gardening stores. Given Hydrofarm's extensive portfolio of leading brands in the CEA space (e.g., Phantom, Roots Organics, Heavy 16), GrowGeneration is a highly likely channel partner and direct customer for Hydrofarm's products, selling them to end-users.

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John Lindeman, Chief Executive Officer

Mr. Lindeman has served as Hydrofarm's Chief Executive Officer since January 2025. He previously held the roles of Executive Vice President from August 2022 to December 2024 and Chief Financial Officer from March 2020 to December 2024 at Hydrofarm. Prior to joining Hydrofarm, he served as CFO and Corporate Secretary at Calavo Growers, Inc. from 2015 to 2020. Mr. Lindeman also has extensive experience in the finance and investment banking industries, having held managing director positions at Sageworth Trust Company, Janney Montgomery Scott, and Stifel Nicolaus, and as a principal at Legg Mason. He began his career as a Manager at PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

Kevin O'Brien, Chief Financial Officer

Mr. O'Brien has served as Hydrofarm's Chief Financial Officer since January 2025. Before this role, he was the Company's Chief Accounting Officer since March 2022. Prior to joining Hydrofarm, Mr. O'Brien served as the Chief Accounting Officer of CPI Card Group Inc. from April 2018, and before that, as their Director of Corporate Accounting and SEC Reporting. He possesses over 20 years of accounting experience, including his time as a Senior Audit Manager at Deloitte & Touche LLP.

William Toler, Executive Chairman of the Board

Mr. Toler has served as the Executive Chairman of Hydrofarm's Board of Directors since January 1, 2025, having previously served as the Company's Chief Executive Officer from January 2019 until January 1, 2025, and briefly re-assuming the CEO role commencing December 1, 2025. Before his tenure at Hydrofarm, Mr. Toler was the Chief Executive Officer of Hostess Brands, Inc. from 2014 to 2018, where he successfully revitalized the brand and guided its transition from a private to a public company. He also served as Chief Executive Officer of AdvancePierre Foods and President of Pinnacle Foods. Mr. Toler has over 35 years of executive leadership experience in consumer packaged goods and supply chain management, including roles at Campbell Soup Company, Nabisco, and Procter & Gamble. He also served as a senior advisor at Oaktree Capital Management, an investment management firm, from 2013 to 2014.

Mark Parker, President

Mr. Parker has served as Hydrofarm's President since January 2025. Prior to this, he was the Company's Executive Vice President of Sales and Business Development since February 2022, and Senior Vice President of Business Development from May 2019. With over 30 years of experience in sales and marketing, Mr. Parker was also the founder and Chief Executive Officer of iQ Solutions. He previously held the position of Senior Vice President of Trade Marketing, U.S. Soup Division, for Campbell Soup Company.

Erica Ackerman, Chief Accounting Officer & Corporate Controller

Ms. Ackerman has served as Hydrofarm's Chief Accounting Officer since January 2025 and Corporate Controller since March 2023. Before becoming Corporate Controller, she was the Assistant Controller for the Company starting in March 2021. Prior to joining Hydrofarm, Ms. Ackerman spent over 14 years at McKesson Corporation, where her roles included Director of Global Corporate Reporting and Senior Manager of Technical Accounting.

AI Analysis | Feedback

The public company Hydrofarm (HYFM) faces several key risks to its business, primarily stemming from its strong ties to the controlled environment agriculture (CEA) and cannabis industries, its financial health, and competitive pressures.

  1. Dependence on the Cannabis Industry and Market Oversupply: Hydrofarm's business is deeply intertwined with the controlled environment agriculture (CEA) sector, which itself is significantly connected to the cannabis industry. A major risk is the prolonged oversupply of cannabis, which has severely reduced demand for new cultivation equipment and supplies, directly impacting Hydrofarm's sales volume and profitability. For instance, in Q3 2025, the company experienced a 32.2% volume/mix decline due to this oversupply, and net sales plummeted 33.3% year-over-year. This market condition is frequently cited as the "biggest risk" to the company. Additionally, the evolving legal and regulatory landscape surrounding cannabis, particularly in the U.S. and Canada, poses indirect risks as changes in federal enforcement policies could affect its customer base and market demand.
  2. Financial Health and High Debt Load: Hydrofarm is currently under significant internal financial pressure, characterized by declining profitability, widening losses, and a substantial debt burden. The company's Q3 2025 results showed a GAAP net loss that widened to $16.4 million, and the Adjusted Gross Profit Margin dropped to 18.8%, reflecting reduced manufacturing throughput due to lower sales. As of September 30, 2025, Hydrofarm had a term loan principal of $114.5 million outstanding, representing a significant debt load to service while operating at a loss. Its net debt of approximately $111.8 million is substantial relative to its market capitalization, and there has been a recent announcement of a default on a term loan interest payment. This elevated debt level severely limits operational flexibility and poses a significant solvency risk, making the company more fragile compared to peers with healthier balance sheets.
  3. Competitive Industry Pressures and Challenges in Executing Restructuring: Hydrofarm operates in a competitive industry and faces significant challenges from market pressures that could impact its market share and profitability. The controlled environment agriculture (CEA) market itself is nascent, with challenges such as a lack of proven business models and competition from traditional players. The company's recovery is highly dependent on its ability to successfully execute a difficult restructuring plan, a process that has included a CEO transition, adding a layer of short-term uncertainty to its strategic direction. Successfully adapting to rapidly changing consumer preferences and technological advancements also remains a key challenge requiring substantial investment.

AI Analysis | Feedback

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AI Analysis | Feedback

Hydrofarm Holdings Group, Inc. (HYFM) operates within several significant addressable markets related to controlled environment agriculture (CEA) equipment and supplies in the United States and Canada.

Addressable Markets for Hydrofarm's Products and Services:

  • Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) Market: The global Controlled Environment Agriculture Market was valued at USD 59.43 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 133.92 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 14.5%. North America dominated the global CEA market in 2024, holding a major share of around 35% in 2023. Another source estimates the global market at USD 87.19 billion in 2024, expanding to USD 271.01 billion by 2032 with a CAGR of 15.23% from 2025–2032. North America is expected to generate the highest demand in the global CEA market. The U.S. CEA market alone is projected to exceed USD 95 billion by 2032.
  • Hydroponics Market: The North America hydroponics market generated a revenue of USD 1,226.6 million in 2023 and is expected to reach approximately USD 2,708.9 million by 2030, growing at a compound annual growth rate of 12% from 2024 to 2030. Another report states the North America Hydroponics Market is expected to reach US$ 10.75 billion by 2033 from US$ 3.64 billion in 2024, with a CAGR of 12.79% from 2025 to 2033. Globally, the hydroponics market reached USD 16.54 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 47.92 billion by 2032. North America dominated the global hydroponics market, holding the largest market share in 2025.
  • Horticulture Lighting Market: The North America horticulture lighting market accounted for the largest share of 36.7% in 2024 within the global market. The global horticulture lighting market was estimated at USD 6.26 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 29.12 billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 18.9% from 2025 to 2033. The North American horticulture lighting market was valued at USD 2382.15 million in 2022 and is expected to reach USD 9388.04 million by 2030, at a CAGR of 18.70%.
  • Indoor Climate Control Equipment (as part of Indoor Farming/CEA): Climate control systems are a significant component of the broader indoor farming and CEA markets. The hardware segment, which includes climate control systems, accounted for the largest market share in the indoor farming market in 2025 and held a 67.6% revenue share in the global horticulture lighting market in 2024. The climate control system segment is expected to be the fastest-growing segment within indoor farming hardware. The North America Indoor Farming Market size is estimated at USD 8.70 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 12.30 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 10.90%. North America currently dominates the global indoor farming market, holding over 36.9% market share in 2024.
  • Cannabis Cultivation Equipment Market: The cannabis cultivation market in North America generated a revenue of USD 18,595.8 million in 2022 and is expected to reach a projected revenue of US$ 39,549.7 million by 2030, with a CAGR of 9.9% from 2023 to 2030. North America occupies the highest share (41%) of the global cannabis cultivation market. The global cannabis cultivation market was valued at USD 554.42 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow to USD 3,257.54 billion by 2035. The cultivation and agriculture segment of the North America cannabis technology market is expected to witness the fastest growth over the forecast period from 2024 to 2033. The overall North America cannabis technology market was estimated at USD 13.25 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 162.65 billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 28.5% from 2024 to 2033.

AI Analysis | Feedback

Hydrofarm (HYFM) anticipates several key drivers for future revenue growth over the next 2-3 years, primarily focusing on strategic internal initiatives and potential external market shifts.

  1. Growth in Proprietary Brands and Product Innovation: Hydrofarm is strategically prioritizing its proprietary brands, which command higher gross profit margins. The proprietary branded sales mix reached approximately 57% in the third quarter of 2025, marking its best mix for the year. This focus is supported by continuous product innovation, as evidenced by the strong performance of products like the SunBlaster brand's Nano and Halo plant lights. The company aims to further increase its proprietary brand sales mix, which grew from 35% in 2020 to 56% in 2024.
  2. Expansion into New Markets and Sales Channels: The company is actively exploring and adapting its product portfolio to appeal to new markets beyond its traditional base. This includes modifying products for floral sales, garden centers, and e-commerce. Furthermore, Hydrofarm has seen positive performance in international sales, with improvements in select European and Asian countries, contributing to revenue diversification and opening new avenues for growth.
  3. Enhanced Operational Efficiency and Profitability through Restructuring: While primarily focused on improving profitability, Hydrofarm's ongoing restructuring efforts are foundational for future revenue growth. These initiatives involve optimizing the product portfolio, rationalizing underperforming distributed brands, and right-sizing its manufacturing and distribution footprint. These efforts are expected to generate significant annual cost savings, with the latest plan targeting nearly $5 million in estimated annual savings. Improved financial health and gross margins can enable more competitive pricing, increased marketing investments, and a stronger overall business position to pursue top-line growth.
  4. Potential Favorable Regulatory Changes in the Cannabis Industry: As a significant supplier to the controlled environment agriculture (CEA) sector, particularly for cannabis cultivation, Hydrofarm's revenue could be positively impacted by favorable regulatory shifts. Commentary from Q2 2025 earnings mentioned the potential reclassification of cannabis, which could free up capital and cash flow for end-users in the industry, thereby increasing demand for Hydrofarm's equipment and supplies.

AI Analysis | Feedback

Here is a summary of Hydrofarm's capital allocation decisions over the last 3-5 years:

Share Repurchases

Hydrofarm repurchased shares for withholding tax on stock awards, with 212,665 shares noted in 2024. No significant, broader share repurchase programs or authorizations were explicitly detailed in the provided information for the last 3-5 years.

Share Issuance

Hydrofarm enacted a 1-for-10 reverse stock split, effective February 12, 2025, to regain compliance with Nasdaq's minimum bid price requirement. This action reduced the number of outstanding shares from approximately 46.1 million to about 4.6 million.

Outbound Investments

Information regarding specific strategic outbound investments in other companies by Hydrofarm over the last 3-5 years was not explicitly detailed in the provided search results.

Capital Expenditures

  • Hydrofarm anticipates capital expenditures to remain below $2 million for the full fiscal year 2025, reflecting a focus on operational efficiency.
  • For the full year 2024, the company invested $2.9 million in capital expenditures.
  • In the full fiscal year 2023, Hydrofarm's capital expenditures amounted to $4.2 million.

Better Bets vs. Hydrofarm (HYFM)

Peer Outperformance in Agricultural & Farm Machinery

HYFM has trailed 100% of its 16 Agricultural & Farm Machinery peers over 5Y. Agricultural & Farm Machinery ranks 14th of 23 industries in Industrials by median 5Y return. The sector’s gains have largely come from elsewhere.
Share of Agricultural & Farm Machinery constituents that HYFM has outperformed, by holding period. Peers without a full price history over a given window are excluded from that window.
1Y
6%
of 16 industry peers · -70.7% return
3Y
6%
of 16 industry peers · -93.1% return
5Y
0%
of 16 industry peers · -99.8% return
No Agricultural & Farm Machinery peer with a comparable growth profile has beaten HYFM by more than 20pp over 5Y.
Median price return by industry across the Industrials sector, ranked by 5Y. Agricultural & Farm Machinery is HYFM's own industry. Use this to see which corners of the sector have carried the returns.
Industry Names 1Y med3Y med5Y med Top 3 by 5Y
Construction & Engineering 31 7.6%101.5%179.0% FIX 2325% · CDNL 2275% · STRL 2177%
Marine Transportation 5 83.2%67.4%170.7% HOS 44163% · MATX 199% · SFL 171%
Construction Machinery & Heavy Transportation Equipment 13 9.3%56.2%124.5% CAT 341% · ALSN 253% · WAB 230%
Aerospace & Defense 55 -6.6%68.1%68.1% ATI 1043% · FTAI 964% · HWM 652%
Rail Transportation 7 29.5%58.9%48.8% FSTR 143% · CSX 66% · UNP 55%
Trading Companies & Distributors 19 3.3%36.9%48.2% DXPE 570% · AIT 302% · WCC 212%
Industrial Machinery & Supplies & Components 72 7.4%47.7%41.2% CRS 1269% · PSIX 1091% · EROC 652%
Diversified Support Services 33 10.6%30.8%31.7% LIME 3498% · TH 499% · WLFC 368%
Passenger Ground Transportation 3 -25.6%34.9%30.0% UBER 77% · CAR 30% · LYFT -71%
Cargo Ground Transportation 16 32.4%-0.2%29.4% XPO 244% · R 242% · CVLG 204%
Electrical Components & Equipment 41 3.4%55.2%20.3% POWL 2471% · BE 1257% · VRT 956%
Building Products 33 -13.7%1.1%18.5% LMB 701% · GFF 373% · PPIH 293%
Industrial Conglomerates 17 8.7%5.7%6.1% RCMT 454% · CSW 141% · DD 72%
Agricultural & Farm Machinery ← 17 2.2%3.6%-5.6% BLBD 191% · DE 109% · GENC 54%
Environmental & Facilities Services 29 -12.5%20.6%-6.6% CECO 932% · NVRI 354% · GEO 353%
Research & Consulting Services 13 -14.0%-24.4%-9.7% HURN 205% · CRAI 90% · GRNQ 55%
Data Processing & Outsourced Services 6 -33.6%-15.9%-26.3% EXLS 44% · BR 7% · G -25%
Passenger Airlines 11 3.1%10.4%-28.8% LTM 3092% · UAL 144% · SKYW 107%
Office Services & Supplies 9 6.6%20.5%-35.1% PBI 194% · TILE 141% · HNI 46%
Human Resource & Employment Services 22 5.4%-20.1%-38.0% BBSI 88% · ADP 53% · PAYX 25%
Air Freight & Logistics 12 -13.0%-21.1%-38.5% CHRW 97% · FDX 64% · EXPD 63%
Security & Alarm Services 10 -26.4%17.5%-44.2% CIX 150% · MG 127% · NL 63%
Airport Services 3 -72.8%-79.0%-58.3% JOBY -34% · ASLE -58% · UP -100%
Median of constituents with a full price history over each window. Top names are unfiltered by size in this render.

Latest Trefis Analyses

Title
0ARTICLES

Recent Active Movers

Peer Comparisons

Peers to compare with:

Financials

HYFMDEAGCOWNCGENCCNHMedian
NameHydrofarmDeere AGCO Wabash N.Gencor I.CNH Indu. 
Mkt Price0.95683.99119.7911.8617.3413.4515.39
Mkt Cap0.0184.58.50.50.316.74.5
Rev LTM10646,88210,3491,42411018,1855,886
Op Inc LTM-378,247681-68132,500347
FCF LTM-53,229330-16-2611164
FCF 3Y Avg24,114626437941334
CFO LTM-57,245590-111,784295
CFO 3Y Avg48,5449679192,144529

Growth & Margins

HYFMDEAGCOWNCGENCCNHMedian
NameHydrofarmDeere AGCO Wabash N.Gencor I.CNH Indu. 
Rev Chg LTM-39.4%8.0%1.7%-17.3%-6.4%0.6%-2.9%
Rev Chg 3Y Avg-28.4%-7.3%-9.3%-18.2%1.0%-9.3%-9.3%
Rev Chg Q-40.9%4.8%-1.0%-9.1%25.3%2.0%0.5%
QoQ Delta Rev Chg LTM-13.1%1.2%-0.2%-2.8%6.6%0.5%0.1%
Op Inc Chg LTM19.3%-4.8%8.7%43.6%-16.6%-24.0%1.9%
Op Inc Chg 3Y Avg20.6%-15.0%-21.3%-45.9%4.4%-18.1%-16.6%
Op Mgn LTM-34.4%17.6%6.6%-4.8%11.7%13.7%9.2%
Op Mgn 3Y Avg-27.0%20.4%7.7%-0.8%12.8%17.3%10.2%
QoQ Delta Op Mgn LTM0.3%0.2%-0.4%-1.6%1.8%-0.8%-0.1%
CFO/Rev LTM-4.4%15.5%5.7%-0.1%1.0%9.8%3.3%
CFO/Rev 3Y Avg1.3%17.7%8.4%4.5%7.5%11.4%8.0%
FCF/Rev LTM-5.0%6.9%3.2%-1.1%-1.5%3.4%1.0%
FCF/Rev 3Y Avg0.2%8.5%5.4%2.0%5.9%5.2%5.3%

Valuation

HYFMDEAGCOWNCGENCCNHMedian
NameHydrofarmDeere AGCO Wabash N.Gencor I.CNH Indu. 
Mkt Cap0.0184.58.50.50.316.74.5
P/S0.03.90.80.32.30.90.9
P/Op Inc-0.122.412.5-7.219.76.79.6
P/EBIT-0.019.811.0-6.119.78.910.0
P/E-0.037.916.0-6.217.153.516.5
P/CFO-1.025.514.4-651.4232.39.311.9
Total Yield-6,253.6%3.6%7.3%-13.4%5.9%2.7%3.1%
Dividend Yield0.0%1.0%1.0%2.7%0.0%0.8%0.9%
FCF Yield 3Y Avg62.5%3.3%8.2%6.3%2.3%6.1%6.2%
D/E34.90.30.31.10.01.60.7
Net D/E33.50.30.30.9-0.61.50.6

Returns

HYFMDEAGCOWNCGENCCNHMedian
NameHydrofarmDeere AGCO Wabash N.Gencor I.CNH Indu. 
1M Rtn-13.7%17.8%20.4%-2.5%-9.3%30.7%7.7%
3M Rtn6.6%16.4%5.7%5.0%15.6%28.6%11.1%
6M Rtn-12.9%22.9%10.3%52.1%19.2%36.6%21.0%
12M Rtn-70.7%45.5%9.8%6.5%13.7%22.5%11.8%
3Y Rtn-93.1%78.8%5.7%-43.0%17.1%13.0%9.4%
1M Excs Rtn-12.9%18.5%21.1%-1.7%-8.6%31.5%8.4%
3M Excs Rtn4.6%14.4%3.7%3.0%13.6%26.6%9.1%
6M Excs Rtn-26.2%5.4%-7.2%37.4%2.8%18.9%4.1%
12M Excs Rtn-85.6%31.7%-5.2%-4.5%1.8%9.2%-1.3%
3Y Excs Rtn-163.8%6.0%-65.6%-111.1%-46.9%-61.7%-63.6%

Comparison Analyses

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Financials

Segment Financials

Revenue by Segment
$ Mil20252024202320222021
Manufacture and distribution of controlled environment agriculture (CEA) equipment and supplies134190227345479
Total134190227345479


Price Behavior

Price Behavior
Market Price$0.95 
Market Cap ($ Bil)0.0 
First Trading Date12/10/2020 
Distance from 52W High-72.6% 
   50 Days200 Days
DMA Price$1.04$1.23
DMA Trenddownup
Distance from DMA-8.3%-22.5%
 3M1YR
Volatility616.1%318.5%
Downside Capture641.96386.90
Upside Capture626.71178.64
Correlation (SPY)26.4%15.0%
HYFM Betas & Captures as of 8/31/2026

 1M2M3M6M1Y3Y
Beta47.3521.2610.025.323.552.67
Up Beta80.2048.1025.139.627.874.01
Down Beta17.436.23-0.22-0.62-0.03-0.04
Up Capture3007%1209%708%537%128%25%
Bmk +ve Days10213268138427
Stock +ve Days815275291317
Down Capture1181%561%361%274%189%111%
Bmk -ve Days11213259113324
Stock -ve Days13273772150413

[1] Upside and downside betas calculated using positive and negative benchmark daily returns respectively
Based On 1-Year Data
Annualized
Return
Annualized
Volatility
Sharpe
Ratio
Correlation
with HYFM
HYFM-69.8%317.8%0.30-
Sector ETF (XLI)13.5%17.2%0.5712.2%
Equity (SPY)16.9%12.9%0.9415.0%
Gold (GLD)19.1%29.3%0.602.7%
Commodities (DBC)46.9%20.6%1.76-7.8%
Real Estate (VNQ)4.9%13.6%0.100.5%
Bitcoin (BTCUSD)-34.5%43.9%-0.848.6%

Smart multi-asset allocation framework can stack odds in your favor. Learn How
Based On 5-Year Data
Annualized
Return
Annualized
Volatility
Sharpe
Ratio
Correlation
with HYFM
HYFM-71.8%514.7%0.28-
Sector ETF (XLI)12.4%17.6%0.545.4%
Equity (SPY)12.9%17.2%0.578.2%
Gold (GLD)19.1%18.8%0.833.1%
Commodities (DBC)11.3%19.5%0.450.7%
Real Estate (VNQ)1.1%18.8%-0.056.7%
Bitcoin (BTCUSD)11.2%52.5%0.392.2%

Smart multi-asset allocation framework can stack odds in your favor. Learn How
Based On 10-Year Data
Annualized
Return
Annualized
Volatility
Sharpe
Ratio
Correlation
with HYFM
HYFM-46.8%480.9%0.27-
Sector ETF (XLI)13.1%20.1%0.575.3%
Equity (SPY)15.1%18.0%0.728.3%
Gold (GLD)12.1%16.4%0.613.4%
Commodities (DBC)8.3%18.1%0.370.7%
Real Estate (VNQ)4.4%20.7%0.186.5%
Bitcoin (BTCUSD)61.7%66.1%1.022.0%

Smart multi-asset allocation framework can stack odds in your favor. Learn How

Short Interest

Short Interest: As Of Date8312026
Short Interest: Shares Quantity0.5 Mil
Short Interest: % Change Since 815202681.5%
Average Daily Volume0.2 Mil
Days-to-Cover Short Interest3.1 days
Basic Shares Quantity4.8 Mil
Short % of Basic Shares10.2%

Earnings Returns History

Updated 9/17/2026
Expand for More
 Forward Returns
Earnings Date1D Returns5D Returns21D Returns
8/14/2026-15.0%-30.6%-36.1%
5/15/20260.0%-2.8%-4.0%
3/27/2026-4.4%-7.5%-6.6%
11/12/2025-16.1%-20.7%-3.0%
8/12/2025-2.9%0.7%-27.9%
5/13/2025-13.1%-9.8%-5.0%
3/5/2025-20.9%-25.3%-53.2%
11/7/2024-1.2%-9.8%13.8%
...
SUMMARY STATS   
# Positive1288
# Negative101414
Median Positive5.0%6.5%13.2%
Median Negative-13.1%-10.2%-16.9%
Max Positive25.3%72.5%28.8%
Max Negative-20.9%-30.6%-53.2%
Collapse to Preview
 Forward Returns
Earnings Date1D Returns5D Returns21D Returns
8/14/2026-15.0%-30.6%-36.1%
5/15/20260.0%-2.8%-4.0%
3/27/2026-4.4%-7.5%-6.6%
11/12/2025-16.1%-20.7%-3.0%
8/12/2025-2.9%0.7%-27.9%
5/13/2025-13.1%-9.8%-5.0%
3/5/2025-20.9%-25.3%-53.2%
11/7/2024-1.2%-9.8%13.8%
8/8/20241.5%3.9%14.4%
5/14/20241.8%-8.4%-15.5%
2/29/20245.0%0.7%25.6%
11/9/202310.9%9.1%28.8%
5/10/2023-13.2%-22.9%-26.1%
3/9/202312.9%23.9%-0.6%
11/9/202221.7%28.5%10.6%
8/9/202225.3%72.5%12.6%
5/10/2022-18.1%-0.3%-32.1%
3/1/2022-8.6%-25.9%-14.3%
1/11/20225.1%-10.5%-18.2%
11/12/20217.2%-5.1%-33.6%
8/12/20210.2%-11.2%4.9%
5/13/20211.5%2.9%1.8%
SUMMARY STATS   
# Positive1288
# Negative101414
Median Positive5.0%6.5%13.2%
Median Negative-13.1%-10.2%-16.9%
Max Positive25.3%72.5%28.8%
Max Negative-20.9%-30.6%-53.2%

SEC Filings

Expand for More
Report DateFiling DateFiling
06/30/202608/14/202610-Q
03/31/202605/15/202610-Q
12/31/202503/27/202610-K
09/30/202511/12/202510-Q
06/30/202508/12/202510-Q
12/31/202403/05/202510-K
09/30/202411/07/202410-Q
06/30/202408/08/202410-Q
03/31/202405/14/202410-Q
12/31/202302/29/202410-K
09/30/202311/09/202310-Q
06/30/202308/09/202310-Q
03/31/202305/10/202310-Q
12/31/202203/09/202310-K
09/30/202211/09/202210-Q
06/30/202208/09/202210-Q
Collapse to Preview
Report DateFiling DateFiling
06/30/202608/14/202610-Q
03/31/202605/15/202610-Q
12/31/202503/27/202610-K
09/30/202511/12/202510-Q
06/30/202508/12/202510-Q
12/31/202403/05/202510-K
09/30/202411/07/202410-Q
06/30/202408/08/202410-Q
03/31/202405/14/202410-Q
12/31/202302/29/202410-K
09/30/202311/09/202310-Q
06/30/202308/09/202310-Q
03/31/202305/10/202310-Q
12/31/202203/09/202310-K
09/30/202211/09/202210-Q
06/30/202208/09/202210-Q
03/31/202205/10/202210-Q
12/31/202103/01/202210-K
09/30/202111/15/202110-Q
06/30/202108/13/202110-Q
03/31/202105/14/202110-Q
12/31/202003/30/202110-K
09/30/202012/11/2020424B4

Insider Activity

Updated 8/11/2026
Expand for More
#OwnerTitleHoldingActionFiling DatePriceSharesTransacted
Value
Value of
Held Shares
Form
1Denis, Melisa DirectSell120820251.92120230112,172Form
2Denis, Melisa DirectSell120820251.882,8755,407110,096Form
Collapse to Preview
#OwnerTitleHoldingActionFiling DatePriceSharesTransacted
Value
Value of
Held Shares
Form
1Denis, Melisa DirectSell120820251.92120230112,172Form
2Denis, Melisa DirectSell120820251.882,8755,407110,096Form
Core Cache Last Updated: 9/18/2026