NL Industries, Inc., through its subsidiary, CompX International Inc., operates in the component products industry in the United States and internationally. The company manufactures and sells mechanical and electronic cabinet locks, and other locking mechanisms, including disc tumbler locks, pin tumbler locking mechanisms, and CompX eLock and StealthLock electronic locks for use in various applications, such as ignition systems, mailboxes, file cabinets, desk drawers, tool storage cabinets, integrated inventory and access control secured narcotics boxes, vending and cash containment machines, medical cabinetry, electronic circuit panels, storage compartments, and gas station security. It also offers original equipment and aftermarket stainless steel exhaust headers, exhaust pipes, mufflers, and other exhaust components; gauges, such as GPS speedometers and tachometers; mechanical and electronic controls and throttles; wake enhancement devices, trim tabs, steering wheels, and other billet aluminum accessories; grab handles, pin cleats, and other accessories; and dash panels, LED indicators, wire harnesses, and other accessories primarily for performance and ski/wakeboard boats. In addition, the company offers insurance brokerage and risk management services. It sells its component products directly to original equipment manufacturers, as well as through distributors. NL Industries, Inc. was founded in 1891 and is based in Dallas, Texas. NL Industries, Inc. is a subsidiary of Valhi, Inc.
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- DuPont for titanium dioxide.
- The Intel of white pigment, making the fundamental ingredient that gives paints, plastics, and paper their bright white color.
- A specialized chemical manufacturer, similar to a major ingredient supplier that paint companies like Sherwin-Williams or PPG would rely on for their white pigments.
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- Titanium Dioxide Pigments: White inorganic pigments used in a wide range of products like paints, coatings, plastics, and paper.
- Security Products: Engineered locks and security solutions for various applications, including cabinets, lockers, and commercial vehicles.
- Recreational Marine Components: Specialized hardware and components for the recreational marine industry, such as wakeboard tower accessories and steering systems.
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NL Industries (symbol: NL) is a holding company whose primary operating subsidiaries are CompX International Inc. (symbol: CIX) and Kronos Worldwide Inc. (symbol: KRO). Through these subsidiaries, NL Industries primarily sells its products to other companies (B2B).
Due to the nature of their businesses and competitive considerations, neither NL Industries nor its subsidiaries publicly disclose the names of their specific major customers. Furthermore, financial filings indicate that no single customer accounts for more than 10% of the net sales for either CompX or Kronos, suggesting a diversified customer base across various industries.
However, the categories of customer companies served by NL Industries' operating segments include:
- Manufacturers of paints, coatings, plastics, and paper products: These companies utilize titanium dioxide (TiO2) pigments produced by Kronos Worldwide as a key ingredient for whiteness, opacity, and durability in a vast array of consumer and industrial products.
- Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) for office furniture, mailboxes, and cabinetry: CompX International supplies security products (locks and hardware) to these manufacturers for integration into their finished goods.
- Recreational marine Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs): CompX International provides specialized marine components, such as wake enhancement systems, gauges, and throttle controls, to boat manufacturers for installation in new vessels.
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Courtney J. Riley President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director
Ms. Riley serves as President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director of NL Industries, Inc.. She has been President of NL Industries, Inc. since May 18, 2017, and succeeded Robert D. Graham as CEO in June 2021. Additionally, Ms. Riley serves as Executive Vice President, Chief Transformation Officer at Kronos Worldwide, Inc. and as an Executive Vice President at Valhi, Inc. since May 2022. Both Kronos Worldwide, Inc. and Valhi, Inc. are publicly held parent corporations of NL Industries.
Amy Allbach Samford Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Principal Financial Officer
Ms. Samford holds the position of Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Principal Financial Officer at NL Industries, Inc.. She also serves as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for Kronos Worldwide, Inc.
John A. Sunny Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer
Mr. Sunny is the Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer of NL Industries, Inc.
John R. Powers, III Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Mr. Powers serves as Senior Vice President and General Counsel for NL Industries, Inc.
Bryan A. Hanley Senior Vice President and Treasurer
Mr. Hanley holds the title of Senior Vice President and Treasurer at NL Industries, Inc.
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The rise of smart, connected, and software-driven security solutions (e.g., IoT locks, biometric access control, mobile credentials) poses an emerging threat to the market for traditional mechanical and basic electronic lock products offered by CompX International Inc., a subsidiary of NL Industries. These new technologies could displace demand for conventional lock hardware by offering enhanced features, convenience, and integration capabilities.
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NL Industries (NYSE: NL) operates primarily in two main markets through its subsidiaries: the chemicals industry, producing titanium dioxide pigments through its noncontrolling interest in Kronos Worldwide, Inc., and the component products industry, manufacturing engineered components through its majority-owned subsidiary, CompX International Inc.
Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) Pigments
The global addressable market for titanium dioxide (TiO2) pigments was valued at approximately USD 22.28 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow to USD 24.81 billion in 2025. This market is expected to reach around USD 40.07 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.1% during the 2025-2032 forecast period. Another report estimates the global TiO2 pigment market at US$ 20.08 billion in 2024, projected to reach US$ 27.06 billion by 2031, with a CAGR of 4.4%. TiO2 pigments are crucial for imparting whiteness, brightness, opacity, and durability in various applications, including coatings, plastics, paper, inks, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. The Asia Pacific region dominates the titanium dioxide market, holding a significant share, followed by North America and Europe.
Component Products (CompX International Inc.)
CompX International Inc. manufactures a diverse range of engineered components, including locks and locking mechanisms, and marine exhaust and control components.
Industrial Locks and Locking Mechanisms
The global market for mechanical and electromechanical locks, which includes many of CompX's offerings such as cabinet locks and other security products for various industrial and commercial applications, was valued at approximately USD 21.2 billion in 2024. This market is projected to reach USD 34.3 billion by 2032, advancing at a CAGR of 6.3% from 2025 to 2032. Another estimate places the global industrial lock market at USD 2.1 billion in 2024, growing to USD 3.5 billion by 2032. The broader global locks market (including physical and electronic systems for residential, commercial, and industrial uses) was valued at USD 5.8 billion in 2024 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 6.9% from 2025 to 2034. The Asia Pacific region holds the largest share in the mechanical and electromechanical locks market, with North America and Europe also being significant markets.
Marine Exhaust and Control Components
For marine exhaust systems, the global market was valued at approximately USD 5.8 billion in 2024 and is anticipated to reach USD 9.2 billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 5.3% from 2025 to 2033. Asia Pacific leads this market, with Europe and North America following. In terms of marine control components, the global marine onboard communication and control systems market was valued at USD 9.4 billion in 2024 and is estimated to grow to around USD 19.17 billion by 2034, with a CAGR of 7.50% from 2025 to 2034. The Asia Pacific region dominated this market in 2024. Additionally, the broader recreational boat parts and accessories market, which includes many of CompX's marine offerings, was valued at USD 12.8 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 19.4 billion by 2034, registering a CAGR of 4.2%. North America is the largest market for recreational boat parts and accessories.
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NL Industries (NYSE: NL) is expected to see future revenue growth driven by several key factors across its operating segments over the next two to three years.
Here are 3-5 expected drivers of future revenue growth:
- Growth in CompX's Security Products Sales: The CompX segment anticipates improved sales in its Security Products, particularly driven by demand from government and healthcare markets. This is projected to contribute to revenue growth in 2025.
- Increased Sales in CompX's Marine Components: CompX also forecasts a rise in sales and profit within its Marine Components unit. This growth is expected to be fueled by demand from both government and industrial markets in 2025.
- Long-term Value from Kronos' Louisiana Pigment Company (LPC) Acquisition: While near-term results for Kronos Worldwide, in which NL Industries holds a significant interest, are tempered by soft demand and higher debt service, the acquisition of full control of Louisiana Pigment Company (LPC) in July 2024 is expected to add long-term value. This strategic move could translate into future revenue growth as market conditions improve and synergies are realized.
- Increased Production Volumes for Kronos' Titanium Dioxide (TiO2): Despite facing pricing pressure and weak demand for TiO2 in the near term, Kronos experienced increased production volumes in the first and second quarters of 2024, which contributed to improved profitability. If this trend of higher production volumes continues and is eventually met with stronger demand, it could drive future revenue growth for NL Industries' investment in Kronos.
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Share Repurchases
- As of September 30, 2025, CompX International Inc., a majority-owned subsidiary of NL Industries, had 523,647 shares available for repurchase under a board-authorized stock repurchase program.
Share Issuance
- The number of common shares outstanding for NL Industries increased slightly from 48,833,484 on February 29, 2024, to 48,847,734 on February 28, 2025.
- Common shares outstanding further increased to 48,862,734 by November 3, 2025.
Outbound Investments
- Effective July 16, 2024, NL Industries' affiliate, Kronos Worldwide, Inc., acquired the remaining 50% joint venture interest in Louisiana Pigment Company, L.P. (LPC) from Venator Investments, Ltd. for $185 million, less a working capital adjustment. This acquisition made LPC a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kronos.
Capital Expenditures
- NL Industries' capital expenditures are primarily related to its majority-owned subsidiary, CompX International Inc.
- CompX anticipates spending approximately $4 million on capital investments in 2025, primarily focused on meeting existing customer demand and maintaining its facilities and technology infrastructure.
- Annual capital expenditures for NL Industries have consistently been below $5 million in recent years, with CompX reporting $2.7 million in 2023 and $0.5 million in the first half of 2023.