FormFactor (FORM)


Market Price (9/23/2026): $126.15 | Market Cap: $9.8 BilSector: Information Technology | Industry: Semiconductor Materials & Equipment

FormFactor (FORM)


Market Price (9/23/2026): $126.15
Market Cap: $9.8 Bil
Sector: Information Technology
Industry: Semiconductor Materials & Equipment

Investment Highlights Why It Matters Detailed financial logic regarding cash flow yields vs trend-riding momentum.

0

Attractive cash flow generation
CFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 20%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 15%

Megatrend and thematic drivers
Megatrends include Artificial Intelligence, and Electric Vehicles & Autonomous Driving. Themes include AI Chips, Data Centers & Infrastructure, Show more.

Expensive valuation multiples
P/EBITPrice/EBIT or Price/(Operating Income) ratio is 70x, P/EPrice/Earnings or Price/(Net Income) is 85x

Stock price has recently run up significantly
12M Rtn12 month market price return is 234%

Yield minus risk free rate is negative
ERPEquity Risk Premium (ERP) = Total Yield - Risk Free Rate, Reflects the premium above risk free assets offered by the investment. is -3.0%

Key risks
FORM key risks include [1] high customer concentration, Show more.

0 Attractive cash flow generation
CFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 20%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 15%
1 Megatrend and thematic drivers
Megatrends include Artificial Intelligence, and Electric Vehicles & Autonomous Driving. Themes include AI Chips, Data Centers & Infrastructure, Show more.
2 Expensive valuation multiples
P/EBITPrice/EBIT or Price/(Operating Income) ratio is 70x, P/EPrice/Earnings or Price/(Net Income) is 85x
3 Stock price has recently run up significantly
12M Rtn12 month market price return is 234%
4 Yield minus risk free rate is negative
ERPEquity Risk Premium (ERP) = Total Yield - Risk Free Rate, Reflects the premium above risk free assets offered by the investment. is -3.0%
5 Key risks
FORM key risks include [1] high customer concentration, Show more.

FORM in ETFs

Weight = FORM's share of each fund

VTI0.01%
ITOT0.01%
IWB0.01%
IJR0.48%
VB0.10%
SLYG1.0%
IJT0.88%
IWP0.24%
+13 more covered ETFs

Valuation & Metrics

Price Chart

Why The Stock Moved

Qualitative Assessment

AI Analysis | Feedback

Updated on 9/22/2026

FormFactor (FORM) stock has remained largely at the same level since 5/31/2026 because of the following key factors:

1. Strong Fiscal Q2 2026 Earnings Beat and Upbeat Fiscal Q3 2026 Guidance. FormFactor reported record fiscal Q2 2026 results, with revenue of $258.2 million, a 31.9% year-over-year increase, and non-GAAP earnings per share (EPS) of $0.82, significantly exceeding analyst consensus estimates of $240 million in revenue and $0.61 EPS. This robust performance, marking the third consecutive quarterly revenue record, was further bolstered by optimistic fiscal Q3 2026 guidance, projecting revenue of $270 million ± $10 million and non-GAAP EPS of $0.86 ± $0.09, both surpassing Street expectations. This positive news served as a significant catalyst, driving the stock up by over 25% from $83.45 to $106.22 on July 30, 2026.

2. Sustained Demand in Key Semiconductor Segments, Driven by AI and High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM). FormFactor experienced strong underlying demand across its end markets, particularly in Foundry & Logic, DRAM, and its Systems business, largely fueled by the burgeoning artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure and High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) requirements. The broader semiconductor market also demonstrated strong momentum throughout fiscal Q2 and Q3 2026, with global revenue surpassing $425 billion in Q2 and AI-related investments acting as the primary growth engine. This robust industry backdrop provided consistent support for FormFactor's valuation, mitigating sustained downward pressure despite periods of volatility.

Show more
Updated on 9/22/2026

FormFactor (FORM) stock has remained largely at the same level since 5/31/2026 because of the following key factors:

1. Strong Fiscal Q2 2026 Earnings Beat and Upbeat Fiscal Q3 2026 Guidance. FormFactor reported record fiscal Q2 2026 results, with revenue of $258.2 million, a 31.9% year-over-year increase, and non-GAAP earnings per share (EPS) of $0.82, significantly exceeding analyst consensus estimates of $240 million in revenue and $0.61 EPS. This robust performance, marking the third consecutive quarterly revenue record, was further bolstered by optimistic fiscal Q3 2026 guidance, projecting revenue of $270 million ± $10 million and non-GAAP EPS of $0.86 ± $0.09, both surpassing Street expectations. This positive news served as a significant catalyst, driving the stock up by over 25% from $83.45 to $106.22 on July 30, 2026.

2. Sustained Demand in Key Semiconductor Segments, Driven by AI and High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM). FormFactor experienced strong underlying demand across its end markets, particularly in Foundry & Logic, DRAM, and its Systems business, largely fueled by the burgeoning artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure and High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) requirements. The broader semiconductor market also demonstrated strong momentum throughout fiscal Q2 and Q3 2026, with global revenue surpassing $425 billion in Q2 and AI-related investments acting as the primary growth engine. This robust industry backdrop provided consistent support for FormFactor's valuation, mitigating sustained downward pressure despite periods of volatility.

3. Valuation Concerns and Mixed Analyst Sentiment Following Rapid Gains. Despite the company's strong operational performance and favorable industry trends, FormFactor's stock, which had surged over 100% year-to-date by September, faced increasing scrutiny regarding its valuation. Analysts noted a rich valuation with a high price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, suggesting that the stock's premium pricing required continued strong momentum. While a consensus "Buy" or "Moderate Buy" rating was maintained by most analysts, price targets showed a wide range, from $59 to $170, and some analysts issued cautious commentary or reduced price targets during the period. This mixed sentiment and the perception of a demanding valuation contributed to the stock consolidating and experiencing price fluctuations rather than sustaining a continuous upward trajectory.

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Stock Movement Drivers

Fundamental Drivers

The 1.1% change in FORM stock from 5/31/2026 to 9/22/2026 was primarily driven by a 57.3% change in the company's Net Income Margin (%).
(LTM values as of)53120269222026Change
Stock Price ($)124.59126.011.1%
Change Contribution By: 
Total Revenues ($ Mil)8409027.4%
Net Income Margin (%)8.1%12.8%57.3%
P/E Multiple141.985.2-40.0%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)7878-0.3%
Cumulative Contribution1.1%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

5/31/2026 to 9/22/2026
ReturnCorrelation
FORM1.1% 
Market (SPY)2.5%56.2%
Sector (XLK)2.9%83.4%

Fundamental Drivers

The 27.4% change in FORM stock from 2/28/2026 to 9/22/2026 was primarily driven by a 84.8% change in the company's Net Income Margin (%).
(LTM values as of)22820269222026Change
Stock Price ($)98.88126.0127.4%
Change Contribution By: 
Total Revenues ($ Mil)78590214.9%
Net Income Margin (%)6.9%12.8%84.8%
P/E Multiple141.185.2-39.7%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)7878-0.6%
Cumulative Contribution27.4%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

2/28/2026 to 9/22/2026
ReturnCorrelation
FORM27.4% 
Market (SPY)13.3%54.3%
Sector (XLK)41.8%74.6%

Fundamental Drivers

The 331.7% change in FORM stock from 8/31/2025 to 9/22/2026 was primarily driven by a 122.7% change in the company's Net Income Margin (%).
(LTM values as of)83120259222026Change
Stock Price ($)29.19126.01331.7%
Change Contribution By: 
Total Revenues ($ Mil)76590218.0%
Net Income Margin (%)5.7%12.8%122.7%
P/E Multiple51.285.266.2%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)7778-1.2%
Cumulative Contribution331.7%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

8/31/2025 to 9/22/2026
ReturnCorrelation
FORM331.7% 
Market (SPY)21.2%43.6%
Sector (XLK)50.4%60.7%

Fundamental Drivers

The 256.8% change in FORM stock from 8/31/2023 to 9/22/2026 was primarily driven by a 168.0% change in the company's P/S Multiple.
(LTM values as of)83120239222026Change
Stock Price ($)35.32126.01256.8%
Change Contribution By: 
Total Revenues ($ Mil)67090234.6%
P/S Multiple4.110.9168.0%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)7778-1.1%
Cumulative Contribution256.8%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

8/31/2023 to 9/22/2026
ReturnCorrelation
FORM256.8% 
Market (SPY)78.3%53.0%
Sector (XLK)127.9%64.5%

Return vs. Risk

Price Returns Compared

 202120222023202420252026Total [1]
Returns
FORM Return6%-51%88%5%27%114%177%
Peers Return54%-29%61%1%54%92%423%
S&P 500 Return27%-19%24%23%16%13%107%

Monthly Win Rates [3]
FORM Win Rate58%25%67%50%58%56% 
Peers Win Rate67%40%65%52%62%71% 
S&P 500 Win Rate75%42%67%75%67%56% 

Max Drawdowns [4]
FORM Max Drawdown-35%-61%-19%-39%-51%-48% 
Peers Max Drawdown-25%-47%-24%-35%-45%-42% 
S&P 500 Max Drawdown-5%-25%-10%-8%-19%-9% 


[1] Cumulative total returns since the beginning of 2021
[2] Peers: TER, COHU, ONTO, KLAC, LRCX.
[3] Win Rate = % of calendar months in which monthly returns were positive
[4] Max drawdown represents maximum peak-to-trough decline within a year
[5] 2026 data is for the year up to 9/22/2026 (YTD)

How Low Can It Go

EventFORMS&P 500
2025 US Tariff Shock
  % Loss-38.3%-18.8%
  % Gain to Breakeven62.1%23.1%
  Time to Breakeven167 days79 days
2024 Yen Carry Trade Unwind
  % Loss-33.7%-7.8%
  % Gain to Breakeven50.9%8.5%
  Time to Breakeven521 days18 days
Summer-Fall 2023 Five Percent Yield Shock
  % Loss-12.2%-9.5%
  % Gain to Breakeven13.9%10.5%
  Time to Breakeven13 days24 days
2023 SVB Regional Banking Crisis
  % Loss-16.7%-6.7%
  % Gain to Breakeven20.1%7.1%
  Time to Breakeven40 days31 days
2022 Inflation Shock & Fed Tightening
  % Loss-57.2%-24.5%
  % Gain to Breakeven133.7%32.4%
  Time to Breakeven528 days427 days
2020 COVID-19 Crash
  % Loss-35.8%-33.7%
  % Gain to Breakeven55.6%50.9%
  Time to Breakeven75 days140 days

Compare to TER, COHU, ONTO, KLAC, LRCX

In The Past

FormFactor's stock fell -38.3% during the 2025 US Tariff Shock. Such a loss loss requires a 62.1% gain to breakeven.

Preserve Wealth

Limiting losses and compounding gains is essential to preserving wealth.

Asset Allocation

Actively managed asset allocation strategies protect wealth. Learn more.

EventFORMS&P 500
2025 US Tariff Shock
  % Loss-38.3%-18.8%
  % Gain to Breakeven62.1%23.1%
  Time to Breakeven167 days79 days
2024 Yen Carry Trade Unwind
  % Loss-33.7%-7.8%
  % Gain to Breakeven50.9%8.5%
  Time to Breakeven521 days18 days
2022 Inflation Shock & Fed Tightening
  % Loss-57.2%-24.5%
  % Gain to Breakeven133.7%32.4%
  Time to Breakeven528 days427 days
2020 COVID-19 Crash
  % Loss-35.8%-33.7%
  % Gain to Breakeven55.6%50.9%
  Time to Breakeven75 days140 days
2016-2017 Trump Reflation Bond Selloff
  % Loss-20.1%-3.7%
  % Gain to Breakeven25.2%3.9%
  Time to Breakeven13 days6 days
2011 US Debt Ceiling Crisis & European Contagion
  % Loss-37.1%-17.9%
  % Gain to Breakeven59.0%21.8%
  Time to Breakeven1240 days123 days
2010 Eurozone Sovereign Debt Crisis / Flash Crash
  % Loss-50.0%-15.4%
  % Gain to Breakeven100.0%18.2%
  Time to Breakeven3337 days125 days
2008-2009 Global Financial Crisis
  % Loss-65.5%-53.4%
  % Gain to Breakeven189.8%114.4%
  Time to Breakeven4372 days1085 days

Compare to TER, COHU, ONTO, KLAC, LRCX

In The Past

FormFactor's stock fell -38.3% during the 2025 US Tariff Shock. Such a loss loss requires a 62.1% gain to breakeven.

Preserve Wealth

Limiting losses and compounding gains is essential to preserving wealth.

Asset Allocation

Actively managed asset allocation strategies protect wealth. Learn more.

About FormFactor (FORM)

FormFactor, Inc. (FORM) is a critical supplier of advanced test and measurement solutions for the global semiconductor industry and scientific research. The company specializes in designing and manufacturing high-precision equipment primarily used for testing, characterizing, and analyzing semiconductor devices throughout their lifecycle, from initial design and development to volume production.

The company's core product line includes various types of **probe cards**, which are essential tools for electrically testing a wide array of semiconductor devices such as microprocessors, mobile application processors, memory chips (DRAM, NAND), and systems-on-a-chip (SoC). Beyond probe cards, FormFactor also provides **analytical probes** for detailed device characterization and failure analysis, sophisticated **probing and surface metrology systems** for semiconductor design engineers and quality control, and specialized **thermal and cryogenic systems** used in advanced testing environments.

FormFactor's primary customers are leading semiconductor companies globally, including integrated device manufacturers, semiconductor foundries, and fabless companies. Its advanced analytical and cryogenic systems also serve universities and research institutions for scientific applications. The company operates and sells its products internationally, with a strong presence across the United States, Asia-Pacific (including Taiwan, South Korea, China, and Japan), and Europe.

AI Analysis | Feedback

Here are 1-3 brief analogies for FormFactor:

  • They're like Teradyne, but focused on the precision probes and systems for physically testing semiconductor chips.
  • Think of them as the KLA Corporation for comprehensive chip characterization and testing equipment.

AI Analysis | Feedback

  • Probe Cards: Devices used to test various types of semiconductor devices, including processors, memory, and specialized circuits.
  • Analytical Probes: Tools for device characterization, electrical simulation model development, failure analysis, and prototype design debugging.
  • Probing Systems: Equipment for semiconductor design engineers to capture and analyze accurate data.
  • Metrology Systems: Systems for surface metrology, used in the development, production, and quality control of semiconductor products.
  • Thermal Systems: Subsystems like thermal chucks and other test systems used in probe stations and various applications.
  • Cryogenic Systems: Precision instruments for cryogenic applications and semiconductor tests and measurements.
  • Support Services: Includes on-site probe card maintenance, service training, seminars, and telephone support.

AI Analysis | Feedback

Major Customers of FormFactor (FORM)

FormFactor, Inc. primarily sells its products and services to other companies and institutions, rather than to individuals. Based on the provided description, its major customers fall into the following categories:

  • Semiconductor Companies: This broad category encompasses various entities involved in the semiconductor industry, including:
    • Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs)
    • Semiconductor Foundries
    • Fabless Semiconductor Companies
  • Scientific and Academic Institutions: These organizations utilize FormFactor's products for research and development purposes, and include:
    • Universities
    • Research Institutions

AI Analysis | Feedback

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AI Analysis | Feedback

Michael D. Slessor
Chief Executive Officer, President & Director

Michael D. Slessor has served as FormFactor's Chief Executive Officer since December 2014 (or January 2015) and as a Director since October 2013. He was President from 2013 to 2014, and Senior Vice President and General Manager, MicroProbe Product Group from 2012 to 2013. Before joining FormFactor, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of MicroProbe from 2008 through FormFactor's acquisition of MicroProbe in 2012. Prior to MicroProbe, he held various management, product-marketing, and applications-engineering positions in the semiconductor industry, primarily with KLA-Tencor (now KLA Corporation). Dr. Slessor received his Ph.D. in Aeronautics and Physics from the California Institute of Technology and his B.A.Sc. in Engineering Physics from the University of British Columbia.

Aric McKinnis
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Aric McKinnis has served as FormFactor's Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer since 2025. He joined FormFactor in August 2019 and previously held the role of Vice President and Corporate Controller. With over 15 years in financial leadership, Mr. McKinnis was formerly Corporate Controller at semiconductor manufacturing companies MKS Instruments and Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. (“ESI”). Before ESI, he was a manager at Deloitte, where he focused on external audits for publicly listed companies. He graduated summa cum laude from Oregon State University with Honors College degrees from the college of business.

Steven Nott
Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer

Steven Nott has served as FormFactor's Chief Information Officer since 2020. He brings over 20 years of experience in Information Technology, having held various IT positions within Cypress Semiconductor before becoming its first Chief Information Officer in 2012. Mr. Nott holds a BS in Accounting.

Alan Chan
Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer

Alan Chan has served as FormFactor's Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer since 2024. His previous roles include Chief Legal & People Officer and Corporate Secretary of BowFlex Inc., and Vice President, Legal Affairs and Assistant Corporate Secretary at Arrow Electronics, Inc. Mr. Chan began his legal career as a patent litigator at Kaye Scholer LLP. He holds a B.S. in biology from Binghamton University and a J.D. from Emory University School of Law.

Aliza Scott
Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer

Aliza Scott joined FormFactor in 2022 and serves as the Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer. Before joining FormFactor, Ms. Scott held various HR leadership roles at Fortive, including Vice President of HR Transformation & Technology. She also held senior HR leadership positions at global technology companies such as Danaher, Tripwire, Autodesk, and FEI Company. Ms. Scott holds a B.A. degree from Oregon State University.

AI Analysis | Feedback

The key risks to FormFactor's business are:
  1. Cyclicality of the Semiconductor Industry: FormFactor's revenue is highly dependent on the capital expenditure and production volumes of semiconductor companies. The semiconductor industry is inherently cyclical, characterized by periods of rapid growth followed by downturns. Economic slowdowns, changes in consumer electronics demand, or oversupply of chips can lead to reduced demand for FormFactor's probe cards, test systems, and related services, negatively impacting its financial performance.
  2. Rapid Technological Change and Need for Continuous Innovation: The semiconductor industry is characterized by rapid technological advancements, requiring FormFactor to continuously innovate and develop new probe technologies, metrology systems, and testing solutions to keep pace with evolving chip designs (e.g., smaller geometries, new materials, advanced packaging, AI chips, photonics). Failure to anticipate or adapt to these technological shifts could render FormFactor's products obsolete or less competitive, leading to a loss of market share.
  3. Geopolitical Risks and International Trade Tensions: FormFactor generates a significant portion of its revenue from international sales across Asia-Pacific (Taiwan, South Korea, China, Japan), Europe, and other regions. Increasing geopolitical tensions, particularly concerning the global technology and semiconductor supply chains (e.g., US-China trade disputes, export controls, tariffs), could disrupt FormFactor's ability to sell its products in certain markets, impact its supply chain, or result in unfavorable trade policies, thereby adversely affecting its business and financial results.

AI Analysis | Feedback

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AI Analysis | Feedback

FormFactor, Inc. operates in several addressable markets related to semiconductor manufacturing and scientific institutions.

Probe Cards

The global probe card market size was valued at USD 2.6 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach approximately USD 6.7 billion by 2033, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.9% from 2024 to 2033. The U.S. probe card market alone was valued at USD 0.86 billion in 2025E and is projected to reach USD 1.44 billion by 2033, with a CAGR of 6.63% during 2026-2033.

Analytical Probes

The global semiconductor analytical probes market is expected to grow from USD 1.2 billion in 2024 to approximately USD 2.5 billion by 2033, registering a CAGR of 9.2% from 2025 to 2033.

Probe Stations

The global probe station market was valued at USD 1.41 billion in 2026 and is expected to reach USD 3.32 billion by 2035, expanding at a CAGR of 9.8% from 2026 to 2035.

Metrology Systems

The global semiconductor metrology and inspection equipment market, which includes metrology systems, was estimated at USD 8.98 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 16.21 billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 6.9% from 2025 to 2033.

Thermal Systems (Thermal Chucks)

The global electrostatic chucks market, which includes thermal chucks used in semiconductor manufacturing, was valued at USD 0.45 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 0.89 billion by 2032, at a CAGR of 8.9% during the forecast period. Another estimate for the global electrostatic chuck market size is USD 2.2 billion in 2026, projected to touch USD 3.43 billion by 2035 at a CAGR of 5.1%.

Cryogenic Systems

The global cryogenic semiconductor cooling market is estimated at USD 0.5 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 1 billion by 2033, expanding at a CAGR of 9% during the forecast period.

AI Analysis | Feedback

FormFactor (FORM) is expected to drive future revenue growth over the next two to three years through several key areas:

  1. Accelerated Demand for High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) and Advanced Packaging: The increasing adoption of HBM technologies, specifically HBM3, HBM3E, and the upcoming HBM4, is a significant growth catalyst. This demand is primarily fueled by artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing (HPC) workloads, which require more rigorous and complex testing solutions that FormFactor provides for advanced packaging.
  2. Growth in the Foundry and Logic Segment Driven by AI and HPC: FormFactor anticipates continued expansion within its Foundry and Logic segment. This growth is intrinsically linked to the demand for advanced processors, such as GPUs and custom ASICs, which incorporate advanced packaging techniques. The slowing of Moore's Law necessitates greater test intensity and complexity for these cutting-edge chips, directly benefiting FormFactor's probe card business.
  3. Expansion into Emerging Test Markets: The company is strategically diversifying its product offerings and market reach into nascent but high-growth areas. This includes developing new metrology and thermal subsystem solutions for silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) power devices used in electric vehicles (EVs), integrating optical probe technology for co-packaged optics testing, and introducing cryogenic systems for quantum computing research and hardware validation.
  4. Customer Diversification and Market Share Gains: FormFactor is actively working to broaden its customer base and gain market share, particularly within critical segments. This includes making progress with new fabless MPU and GPU manufacturers and expanding its HBM customer reach beyond a major customer, which is expected to contribute to revenue stability and overall growth as new qualifications are achieved.

AI Analysis | Feedback

Share Repurchases

  • FormFactor repurchased $22.1 million worth of common stock in fiscal 2025.
  • In April 2025, FormFactor repurchased 135,000 shares for $4.1 million, with $70.9 million remaining authorized under the program.
  • The company authorized a $75 million share repurchase program in July 2025, which is set to expire on April 24, 2027.

Share Issuance

  • Share issuances primarily occurred through the settlement of Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of equity compensation plans.
  • Examples include the issuance of 5,908 shares and withholding of 3,282 shares for taxes, and the settlement of 2,955 RSUs with 1,642 shares withheld for taxes.
  • The number of outstanding shares has seen minor fluctuations, with 77.58 million at the end of 2025, indicating that issuances, often for compensation, are partially offset by repurchases.

Inbound Investments

  • No information was found regarding large inbound equity investments from third-party strategic partners or private equity firms for capital injection into the company.

Outbound Investments

  • FormFactor acquired Keystone Photonics in December 2025 for approximately $20 million, aiming to enhance its position in the AI infrastructure, silicon photonics, and co-packaged optics testing markets.
  • In June 2025, the company purchased a manufacturing site in Farmers Branch, Texas, for $55 million to expand production capabilities, particularly for High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) probe-card products.
  • In fiscal 2025, FormFactor acquired a 20% equity interest in FICT Limited to bolster its presence in the semiconductor test and high-performance computing industries.

Capital Expenditures

  • Capital expenditures significantly increased to $104 million in 2025, up from $38 million in 2024, primarily driven by investments in capacity expansion.
  • Year-to-date capital spending was $92.3 million as of Q3 2025.
  • Expected cash expenditures related to the Farmers Branch, Texas manufacturing facility are projected to be between $140 million and $170 million over fiscal 2026, with an additional $20 million to $25 million in preproduction operating expenses.

Better Bets vs. FormFactor (FORM)

Peer Outperformance in Semiconductor Materials & Equipment

FORM has outperformed 69% of its 26 Semiconductor Materials & Equipment peers over 5Y. Among the peers that beat it are AXTI, LRCX and KLAC. Semiconductor Materials & Equipment ranks 2nd of 12 industries in Information Technology by median 5Y return. That makes it one of the strongest corners of the sector.
Share of Semiconductor Materials & Equipment constituents that FORM has outperformed, by holding period. Peers without a full price history over a given window are excluded from that window.
1Y
96%
of 27 industry peers · 234.2% return
3Y
81%
of 27 industry peers · 279.3% return
5Y
69%
of 26 industry peers · 211.8% return
Semiconductor Materials & Equipment peers with revenue growth within 4pp of FORM's that beat it on at least 2 of 3 windows, and by at least 20pp over 5Y. Growth is matched by construction, so the gap is largely a re-rating gap. The multiple column is the context for it.
Ticker Name Rev Growth 3Y Avg P/E 1Y3Y5Y 5Y Gap
FORM FormFactor 10.5% 85.2x 234.2%279.3%211.8%
AXTI AXT 10.5% 1,174.9x 1413.4%3210.2%794.1% +582pp
LRCX Lam Research 11.7% 53.5x 136.3%413.9%434.2% +222pp
KLAC KLA 9.7% 50.9x 76.7%326.8%432.9% +221pp
Price returns, excluding dividends. P/E shown for context only and not used for matching.
Median price return by industry across the Information Technology sector, ranked by 5Y. Semiconductor Materials & Equipment is FORM's own industry. Use this to see which corners of the sector have carried the returns.
Industry Names 1Y med3Y med5Y med Top 3 by 5Y
Electronic Manufacturing Services 9 62.3%191.7%280.0% TTMI 923% · FLEX 732% · SANM 453%
Semiconductor Materials & Equipment ← 27 105.5%97.6%109.4% AXTI 794% · AEHR 754% · LRCX 434%
Technology Distributors 9 31.2%74.9%96.3% CLMB 393% · AVT 198% · SNX 169%
Communications Equipment 36 14.9%82.3%72.4% AAOI 1394% · FEIM 1016% · LITE 1006%
Electronic Components 26 37.7%74.9%69.1% CLS 3582% · BELFA 1352% · COHR 406%
Semiconductors 55 24.9%42.6%40.2% POET 1906% · MU 1418% · NVDA 922%
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 20 33.2%95.1%37.9% STX 1145% · DELL 1068% · SMCI 1008%
Internet Services & Infrastructure 6 8.7%54.9%32.4% DOCN 67% · VRSN 41% · GDDY 37%
Electronic Equipment & Instruments 26 -14.1%13.0%-10.6% PI 194% · OSIS 114% · ACFN 100%
IT Consulting & Other Services 30 -26.5%-16.8%-38.5% CHRN 557795% · APLD 1259% · TSSI 745%
Application Software 125 -31.1%-14.2%-47.5% VIDA 151567% · INLX 5065% · PLTR 543%
Systems Software 74 -21.5%12.2%-58.8% QNC 510% · ZETA 384% · PANW 365%
Median of constituents with a full price history over each window. Top names are unfiltered by size in this render.

Latest Trefis Analyses

Recent Active Movers

Peer Comparisons

Peers to compare with:

Financials

FORMTERCOHUONTOKLACLRCXMedian
NameFormFact.Teradyne Cohu Onto Inn.KLA Lam Rese. 
Mkt Price126.01398.6964.54283.81188.32310.63236.06
Mkt Cap9.862.43.114.0246.0388.738.2
Rev LTM9024,4645231,12013,57923,2332,792
Op Inc LTM1311,377-321555,6618,200766
FCF LTM136800352523,7674,891526
FCF 3Y Avg62616142253,5154,854420
CFO LTM1801,065472664,1435,858666
CFO 3Y Avg123835292513,8455,561543

Growth & Margins

FORMTERCOHUONTOKLACLRCXMedian
NameFormFact.Teradyne Cohu Onto Inn.KLA Lam Rese. 
Rev Chg LTM18.0%57.9%32.7%8.1%11.7%26.0%22.0%
Rev Chg 3Y Avg10.5%19.0%-7.2%7.9%9.7%11.7%10.1%
Rev Chg Q31.9%103.9%38.4%35.3%15.2%30.0%33.6%
QoQ Delta Rev Chg LTM7.4%17.9%8.6%8.7%3.7%7.2%8.0%
Op Inc Chg LTM213.5%153.4%56.3%-25.1%12.9%39.0%47.6%
Op Inc Chg 3Y Avg192.5%46.5%-87.1%-1.3%13.9%19.6%16.8%
Op Mgn LTM14.5%30.9%-6.2%13.8%41.7%35.3%22.7%
Op Mgn 3Y Avg8.0%23.1%-10.0%17.1%40.0%32.0%20.1%
QoQ Delta Op Mgn LTM4.9%3.7%4.1%1.6%0.0%1.0%2.6%
CFO/Rev LTM19.9%23.9%8.9%23.8%30.5%25.2%23.8%
CFO/Rev 3Y Avg15.2%25.3%6.1%24.6%32.6%30.0%24.9%
FCF/Rev LTM15.1%17.9%6.7%22.5%27.7%21.1%19.5%
FCF/Rev 3Y Avg7.4%18.6%2.8%22.0%29.8%26.3%20.3%

Valuation

FORMTERCOHUONTOKLACLRCXMedian
NameFormFact.Teradyne Cohu Onto Inn.KLA Lam Rese. 
Mkt Cap9.862.43.114.0246.0388.738.2
P/S10.914.05.812.518.116.713.2
P/Op Inc75.345.3-94.490.743.547.446.3
P/EBIT70.145.9-129.190.741.846.246.0
P/E85.254.2-78.7105.850.953.553.9
P/CFO54.758.665.652.759.466.459.0
Total Yield1.2%2.0%-1.3%0.9%2.4%2.2%1.6%
Dividend Yield0.0%0.1%0.0%0.0%0.4%0.3%0.1%
FCF Yield 3Y Avg0.7%2.4%0.6%2.6%2.3%2.8%2.3%
D/E0.00.00.10.10.00.00.0
Net D/E-0.0-0.0-0.1-0.00.0-0.0-0.0

Returns

FORMTERCOHUONTOKLACLRCXMedian
NameFormFact.Teradyne Cohu Onto Inn.KLA Lam Rese. 
1M Rtn10.4%6.1%18.7%-3.2%2.4%-1.1%4.3%
3M Rtn-11.8%-5.1%0.3%-10.2%-22.9%-16.3%-11.0%
6M Rtn19.4%24.6%102.4%29.3%20.5%30.1%27.0%
12M Rtn234.2%195.5%178.8%118.1%76.7%136.3%157.5%
3Y Rtn279.3%322.5%88.6%130.3%326.8%413.9%300.9%
1M Excs Rtn9.2%5.0%17.5%-4.4%1.2%-2.2%3.1%
3M Excs Rtn-17.2%-10.5%-5.2%-15.6%-28.3%-21.8%-16.4%
6M Excs Rtn11.7%13.3%95.4%17.3%6.9%15.2%14.3%
12M Excs Rtn241.2%216.8%170.1%114.9%64.7%129.6%149.8%
3Y Excs Rtn227.0%247.6%10.8%53.7%250.1%336.1%237.3%

Comparison Analyses

null

Financials

Segment Financials

Revenue by Segment
$ Mil20252024202320222021
Probe Cards638626498591633
Systems147138165157136
Corporate and Other00000
Total785764663748770


Operating Income by Segment
$ Mil20252024202320172016
Probe Cards137128696149
Systems201637189
Factory start-up costs-3    
Corporate and Other-34-33-39-32-106
General and administrative-63-67-58  
Gain on sale of business 2173  
Total57658346-48


Price Behavior

Price Behavior
Market Price$126.01 
Market Cap ($ Bil)9.8 
First Trading Date06/12/2003 
Distance from 52W High-21.2% 
   50 Days200 Days
DMA Price$111.00$104.86
DMA Trendupdown
Distance from DMA13.5%20.2%
 3M1YR
Volatility109.6%85.7%
Downside Capture508.75261.32
Upside Capture321.53357.87
Correlation (SPY)52.5%44.1%
FORM Betas & Captures as of 8/31/2026

 1M2M3M6M1Y3Y
Beta3.855.325.153.942.992.34
Up Beta5.3511.058.715.564.602.74
Down Beta-0.840.391.611.470.621.41
Up Capture258%245%679%755%1729%6473%
Bmk +ve Days10213268138427
Stock +ve Days11172967138380
Down Capture520%512%384%267%175%113%
Bmk -ve Days11213259113324
Stock -ve Days10253560113369

[1] Upside and downside betas calculated using positive and negative benchmark daily returns respectively
Based On 1-Year Data
Annualized
Return
Annualized
Volatility
Sharpe
Ratio
Correlation
with FORM
FORM259.5%85.8%1.86-
Sector ETF (XLK)41.7%26.5%1.2861.1%
Equity (SPY)17.6%13.0%0.9843.9%
Gold (GLD)18.0%29.3%0.5625.7%
Commodities (DBC)46.6%20.7%1.75-8.3%
Real Estate (VNQ)5.2%13.6%0.12-5.4%
Bitcoin (BTCUSD)-26.0%44.9%-0.5410.6%

Smart multi-asset allocation framework can stack odds in your favor. Learn How
Based On 5-Year Data
Annualized
Return
Annualized
Volatility
Sharpe
Ratio
Correlation
with FORM
FORM27.5%61.1%0.64-
Sector ETF (XLK)21.1%26.0%0.7263.8%
Equity (SPY)13.3%17.2%0.5953.9%
Gold (GLD)18.9%18.8%0.8114.4%
Commodities (DBC)10.8%19.6%0.437.2%
Real Estate (VNQ)1.0%18.9%-0.0524.2%
Bitcoin (BTCUSD)12.7%52.6%0.4220.9%

Smart multi-asset allocation framework can stack odds in your favor. Learn How
Based On 10-Year Data
Annualized
Return
Annualized
Volatility
Sharpe
Ratio
Correlation
with FORM
FORM29.7%56.0%0.69-
Sector ETF (XLK)25.0%25.0%0.9061.2%
Equity (SPY)15.4%17.9%0.7354.1%
Gold (GLD)12.2%16.4%0.6112.0%
Commodities (DBC)8.3%18.1%0.3712.4%
Real Estate (VNQ)4.7%20.7%0.1929.8%
Bitcoin (BTCUSD)64.0%66.2%1.0415.7%

Smart multi-asset allocation framework can stack odds in your favor. Learn How

Short Interest

Short Interest: As Of Date8312026
Short Interest: Shares Quantity3.0 Mil
Short Interest: % Change Since 81520268.7%
Average Daily Volume1.1 Mil
Days-to-Cover Short Interest2.8 days
Basic Shares Quantity78.0 Mil
Short % of Basic Shares3.8%

Earnings Returns History

Updated 8/31/2026
Expand for More
 Forward Returns
Earnings Date1D Returns5D Returns21D Returns
7/29/202626.3%37.1%32.1%
4/29/20260.3%10.0%-8.1%
2/4/202617.2%34.2%18.8%
10/29/202524.2%16.0%14.9%
7/30/2025-17.5%-19.8%-14.2%
4/30/20252.9%5.4%6.1%
2/5/2025-6.8%-12.7%-19.7%
10/30/2024-13.3%-5.0%-8.6%
...
SUMMARY STATS   
# Positive121513
# Negative12911
Median Positive8.5%12.6%14.9%
Median Negative-9.3%-12.7%-8.9%
Max Positive26.3%37.1%48.6%
Max Negative-24.1%-30.4%-27.7%
Collapse to Preview
 Forward Returns
Earnings Date1D Returns5D Returns21D Returns
7/29/202626.3%37.1%32.1%
4/29/20260.3%10.0%-8.1%
2/4/202617.2%34.2%18.8%
10/29/202524.2%16.0%14.9%
7/30/2025-17.5%-19.8%-14.2%
4/30/20252.9%5.4%6.1%
2/5/2025-6.8%-12.7%-19.7%
10/30/2024-13.3%-5.0%-8.6%
7/31/2024-11.8%-19.5%-8.9%
5/1/202417.6%27.6%24.4%
2/7/20242.2%11.6%16.3%
11/1/2023-0.9%7.1%12.2%
8/2/2023-1.6%-6.2%-1.9%
5/3/2023-3.1%4.3%14.9%
2/8/202312.0%12.6%-1.9%
10/26/2022-24.1%-30.4%-15.9%
7/27/2022-13.9%-12.2%-16.2%
4/27/20229.8%15.0%12.9%
2/2/2022-5.4%-0.6%-7.7%
10/27/20217.2%17.2%12.0%
7/28/2021-0.6%6.1%2.7%
4/28/2021-18.2%-21.4%-27.7%
2/3/20215.4%8.0%0.8%
10/28/20203.0%16.0%48.6%
SUMMARY STATS   
# Positive121513
# Negative12911
Median Positive8.5%12.6%14.9%
Median Negative-9.3%-12.7%-8.9%
Max Positive26.3%37.1%48.6%
Max Negative-24.1%-30.4%-27.7%

SEC Filings

Expand for More
Report DateFiling DateFiling
06/30/202608/04/202610-Q
03/31/202605/05/202610-Q
12/31/202502/20/202610-K
09/30/202511/04/202510-Q
06/30/202508/05/202510-Q
03/31/202505/06/202510-Q
12/31/202402/21/202510-K
09/30/202411/05/202410-Q
06/30/202408/07/202410-Q
03/31/202405/07/202410-Q
12/31/202302/23/202410-K
09/30/202311/07/202310-Q
06/30/202308/08/202310-Q
03/31/202305/09/202310-Q
12/31/202202/24/202310-K
09/30/202211/01/202210-Q
Collapse to Preview
Report DateFiling DateFiling
06/30/202608/04/202610-Q
03/31/202605/05/202610-Q
12/31/202502/20/202610-K
09/30/202511/04/202510-Q
06/30/202508/05/202510-Q
03/31/202505/06/202510-Q
12/31/202402/21/202510-K
09/30/202411/05/202410-Q
06/30/202408/07/202410-Q
03/31/202405/07/202410-Q
12/31/202302/23/202410-K
09/30/202311/07/202310-Q
06/30/202308/08/202310-Q
03/31/202305/09/202310-Q
12/31/202202/24/202310-K
09/30/202211/01/202210-Q
06/30/202208/02/202210-Q
03/31/202205/03/202210-Q
12/31/202102/18/202210-K
09/30/202111/02/202110-Q
06/30/202107/30/202110-Q
03/31/202105/04/202110-Q
12/31/202002/22/202110-K
09/30/202011/03/202010-Q
06/30/202008/04/202010-Q
03/31/202005/07/202010-Q
12/31/201902/21/202010-K
09/30/201911/05/201910-Q

Recent Forward Guidance

Updated 7/30/2026

Latest: Q2 2026 Earnings Reported 7/29/2026

Forward GuidanceGuidance Change
MetricSourceLowMidHigh% Chg% DeltaChangePrior
Q3 2026 RevenueReported260.00 Mil270.00 Mil280.00 Mil12.5% Higher NewGuidance: 240.00 Mil for Q2 2026
Q3 2026 Gross ProfitCalculated136.50 Mil145.80 Mil155.40 Mil  Rev x Gross Margin
Q3 2026 Gross Margin (GAAP)Reported50.5%52.0%53.5% 2.5%Higher NewGuidance: 49.5% for Q2 2026
Q3 2026 Gross Margin (Non-GAAP)Reported52.5%54.0%55.5% 4.5%Higher NewGuidance: 49.5% for Q2 2026
Q3 2026 EPS (GAAP)Reported0.660.750.8423.0% Higher NewGuidance: 0.61 for Q2 2026
Q3 2026 EPS (Non-GAAP)Reported0.770.860.9541.0% Higher NewGuidance: 0.61 for Q2 2026


Prior: Q1 2026 Earnings Reported 4/29/2026

Forward GuidanceGuidance Change
MetricSourceLowMidHigh% Chg% DeltaChangePrior
Q2 2026 RevenueReported235.00 Mil240.00 Mil245.00 Mil6.7% Higher NewGuidance: 225.00 Mil for Q1 2026
Q2 2026 Gross ProfitCalculated112.80 Mil118.80 Mil124.95 Mil  Rev x Gross Margin
Q2 2026 Gross marginReported48.0%49.5%51.0% 4.5%Higher NewGuidance: 45.0% for Q1 2026
Q2 2026 Net income per diluted shareReported0.570.610.6535.6% Higher NewGuidance: 0.45 for Q1 2026

Q4 2025 Earnings Reported 2/4/2026

Forward GuidanceGuidance Change
MetricSourceLowMidHigh% Chg% DeltaChangePrior
Q1 2026 RevenueReported220.00 Mil225.00 Mil230.00 Mil7.1% Higher NewGuidance: 210.00 Mil for Q4 2025
Q1 2026 Gross ProfitCalculated95.70 Mil101.25 Mil106.95 Mil  Rev x Gross Margin
Q1 2026 Gross marginReported43.5%45.0%46.5% 3.0%Higher NewGuidance: 42.0% for Q4 2025
Q1 2026 Net income per diluted shareReported0.410.450.49 10.0%Higher NewGuidance: 0.35 for Q4 2025

Q3 2025 Earnings Reported 10/29/2025

Forward GuidanceGuidance Change
MetricSourceLowMidHigh% Chg% DeltaChangePrior
Q4 2025 RevenueReported205.00 Mil210.00 Mil215.00 Mil5.0% Higher NewGuidance: 200.00 Mil for Q3 2025
Q4 2025 Gross ProfitCalculated83.03 Mil88.20 Mil93.53 Mil  Rev x Gross Margin
Q4 2025 Gross Margin (GAAP)Reported38.5%40.0%41.5% 0Same NewGuidance: 40.0% for Q3 2025
Q4 2025 Gross Margin (Non-GAAP)Reported40.5%42.0%43.5%   
Q4 2025 EPS (GAAP)Reported0.150.190.23-24.0%-6.0%Lower NewGuidance: 0.25 for Q3 2025
Q4 2025 EPS (Non-GAAP)Reported0.310.350.3940.0%10.0%Higher NewGuidance: 0.25 for Q3 2025

Insider Activity

Updated 9/17/2026
Expand for More
#OwnerTitleHoldingActionFiling DatePriceSharesTransacted
Value
Value of
Held Shares
Form
1Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell9172026104.7317,5101,833,81748,876,731Form
2Steven-Waiss, Kelley DirectSell904202696.102,100201,8102,347,341Form
3Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell8172026130.9516,0022,095,53263,408,636Form
4Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell7162026118.314,735560,19550,921,759Form
5St, Dennis ThomasDirectSell6162026151.492,800424,1724,404,269Form
Collapse to Preview
#OwnerTitleHoldingActionFiling DatePriceSharesTransacted
Value
Value of
Held Shares
Form
1Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell9172026104.7317,5101,833,81748,876,731Form
2Steven-Waiss, Kelley DirectSell904202696.102,100201,8102,347,341Form
3Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell8172026130.9516,0022,095,53263,408,636Form
4Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell7162026118.314,735560,19550,921,759Form
5St, Dennis ThomasDirectSell6162026151.492,800424,1724,404,269Form
6Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell6112026121.3511,8901,442,89752,806,769Form
7Rhodes, Sheri DirectSell6042026125.406,328793,531674,025Form
8Obregon-Jimenez, Rebeca DirectSell5222026126.473,828484,146995,991Form
9White, Brian C DirectSell5212026126.003,250409,5001,090,278Form
10St, Dennis ThomasDirectSell5212026115.841,000115,8403,692,165Form
11Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell5142026126.529,4381,194,06456,557,616Form
12Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell4152026127.7211,2941,442,46357,418,166Form
13Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell318202695.1510,227973,07643,849,709Form
14McKinnis, Aric BrendanCFO, SVP Global FinanceDirectSell306202690.423,462313,0341,007,279Form
15White, Brian C DirectSell2252026100.012,300230,0231,055,706Form
16Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell218202694.148,664815,59744,346,283Form
17St, Dennis ThomasDirectSell211202693.847,431697,3552,958,525Form
18Rhodes, Sheri DirectSell211202692.617,634706,973959,054Form
19Steven-Waiss, Kelley DirectSell211202693.702,200206,1392,865,237Form
20Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell115202676.8113,0881,005,26736,323,166Form
21Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell106202665.0039,6062,574,39031,589,675Form
22Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell1217202556.367,669432,22129,622,595Form
23Steven-Waiss, Kelley DirectSell1202202555.972,700151,1061,834,477Form
24Slessor, MikeCEODirectSell1119202550.068,403420,69026,697,754Form
25St, Dennis ThomasDirectSell1117202549.852,00099,6931,941,870Form
26Steven-Waiss, Kelley DirectSell912202530.433,600109,5301,079,449Form

Investor Activity (13F)

Updated Sep 23, 2026
13F holdings as of Mar 31, 2026 (Q1 2026)

Active managers (13F portfolio over $250M, at least 3 holdings) with a position over $5M that is either over 10% of their portfolio or held in a concentrated book of 50 or fewer total positions. Index/ETF, sovereign, bank, community-bank and charitable/donor-advised filers are excluded.

Active ManagerValue% of PortfolioTotal PositionsQoQFiling
KADENSA CAPITAL Ltd$14.3 Mil2.0%39New13F
Active ManagerValue% of PortfolioTotal PositionsQoQFiling
KADENSA CAPITAL Ltd$14.3 Mil2.0%39New13F
Active Manager
Active ManagerValue% of PortfolioTotal PositionsQoQFiling
KADENSA CAPITAL Ltd$14.3 Mil2.0%39New13F
Core Cache Last Updated: 9/22/2026