Here are 1-3 brief analogies to describe Intuit:

• H&R Block for DIY tax software: Intuit, primarily through TurboTax, is the leading software platform for individuals to prepare their own taxes, much like H&R Block is known for its tax preparation services.
• Salesforce for small business accounting: Similar to how Salesforce is the dominant cloud platform for customer relationship management, Intuit's QuickBooks is the essential accounting and financial management software for millions of small businesses.
• Microsoft for personal and small business financial software: Just as Microsoft provides foundational software for computing and productivity, Intuit offers the foundational software for managing personal finances, taxes, and small business accounting.

• TurboTax: A suite of software products designed to help individuals and small businesses prepare and file their income taxes.
• QuickBooks: Comprehensive accounting software and services primarily used by small businesses and self-employed individuals for managing finances, payroll, and invoicing.
• Credit Karma: A free personal finance platform that provides credit scores, credit reports, and recommendations for financial products like credit cards and loans.
• Mailchimp: An all-in-one marketing platform that provides email marketing services, audience management tools, and other marketing automation solutions for small businesses.

Intuit (symbol: INTU) serves a diverse customer base, encompassing both individuals and businesses. Due to the vast number of small businesses and self-employed individuals it serves, Intuit's customer base is best described by categories rather than listing specific company names. Therefore, we will describe the categories of customers Intuit serves.

Intuit primarily serves the following three categories of customers:

1. Individuals and Households: This category includes consumers who use Intuit's products for personal finance management and tax preparation. Key offerings for this segment include:

   • TurboTax: For individuals to prepare and file their federal and state income taxes.
   • Credit Karma: For consumers to monitor their credit scores, review financial products (like loans and credit cards), and manage their personal finances.

2. Small Businesses and Self-Employed Individuals: This is a very significant and broad customer category for Intuit, covering entrepreneurs, freelancers, sole proprietors, and small to medium-sized businesses across various industries. They utilize Intuit's solutions for managing their operations and finances. Key offerings include:

   • QuickBooks: A comprehensive suite of products for accounting, payroll, payments, invoicing, and inventory management. This includes QuickBooks Online, QuickBooks Desktop, QuickBooks Self-Employed, and QuickBooks Payroll.
   • Mailchimp: For email marketing, customer relationship management (CRM), and marketing automation, primarily catering to small businesses seeking to connect with their customers.

3. Accounting Professionals and Tax Preparers: This category consists of accounting firms and independent tax professionals who use Intuit's specialized software to serve their own clients (who are often individuals or small businesses). Key offerings include:

   • ProConnect Tax: Professional tax preparation software for accountants.
   • QuickBooks Accountant: Tools and features within the QuickBooks ecosystem designed specifically for accountants to manage multiple client accounts.

• Amazon.com, Inc. (Symbol: AMZN)
• Equifax Inc. (Symbol: EFX)
• TransUnion (Symbol: TRU)

Sasan Goodarzi, Chief Executive Officer

Sasan Goodarzi has served as Intuit's CEO since January 2019, leading the company in its mission to power prosperity globally. He joined Intuit in 2004 and has successfully led its largest businesses, including the consumer group and global business solutions group. Before his tenure at Intuit, Goodarzi was the global president of the products group at Invensys and held various senior leadership roles within the automation control division at Honeywell. He also co-founded and served as CEO of a technology startup, Lazer Cables Inc. Goodarzi is currently a board member of Atlassian.

Sandeep Aujla, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

Sandeep Aujla is Intuit's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, overseeing the company's financial strategy and operations. He joined Intuit in 2015. Prior to Intuit, Aujla held significant positions at Visa Inc., including Vice President of Finance for Visa Global Merchant Solutions and CyberSource Corp., and Vice President of Global Strategy, Acquisitions, and Investments.

Alex Balazs, Executive Vice President & Chief Technology Officer

Alex Balazs leads Intuit's global technology organization, encompassing engineering, architecture, security, and infrastructure. With over 20 years at Intuit, Balazs began his career with the company in 1999 as a software engineer and rose through the ranks, including roles as Chief Architect and Senior Vice President. He has been instrumental in enhancing Intuit's data engineering capabilities and leading the platform engineering team.

Mark Notarainni, Executive Vice President & General Manager, Consumer Group

Mark Notarainni oversees Intuit's Consumer Group, which includes products such as TurboTax and Credit Karma. His leadership focuses on helping individuals manage personal finance. Previously, Notarainni held key roles in customer experience and product operations.

Anton Hanebrink, Executive Vice President and Chief Corporate Strategy & Development Officer

Anton Hanebrink focuses on driving Intuit's strategic initiatives and growth opportunities, with expertise in corporate development, strategy, and investment banking. Before joining Intuit, he held significant roles at Square, Opus Capital, and Hewlett-Packard. His past achievements include leading corporate development at Square and contributing to strategic projects at The Boston Consulting Group.

IRS Direct File Program

The U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has launched and is piloting its "Direct File" program, a free, government-run tax filing system. While currently limited in scope, its expansion poses a direct, existential threat to Intuit's highly profitable TurboTax business by offering a free alternative directly from the tax authority. Should the program be expanded to more states and support more complex tax scenarios, it could significantly erode TurboTax's market share and revenue stream.

Advanced Generative AI and Large Language Models (LLMs)

The rapid advancement and widespread adoption of generative AI, particularly large language models, present a clear emerging threat across Intuit's product portfolio. These AI models are increasingly capable of performing complex tasks that traditionally required specialized software:

• For TurboTax: LLMs could automate tax preparation by accurately interpreting financial documents, providing personalized tax advice, answering complex questions, and potentially even filing returns with minimal human intervention, making traditional guided tax software less essential.
• For QuickBooks: LLMs have the potential to automate much of small business accounting, including transaction categorization, reconciliation, financial analysis, forecasting, and even integrated business advice, reducing the need for manual data entry and complex software navigation.
• For Mailchimp: Generative AI can automate the creation of marketing content, conduct sophisticated audience segmentation, and personalize campaigns at scale, potentially making traditional email marketing and CRM platforms less differentiated or requiring significant shifts in their core offerings.

This emerging technology threatens to disintermediate Intuit's role by offering more autonomous, intelligent, and potentially lower-cost solutions for financial management, tax preparation, and marketing, either through standalone AI services or integration into broader platforms.

Intuit (INTU) Addressable Market Sizes:

• TurboTax: The addressable market for TurboTax primarily spans the United States and Canada. In the U.S. tax software market, TurboTax maintains a dominant position, holding a 60% market share as of April 2025. The broader tax preparation market is evenly split between "do-it-for-me" and "do-it-yourself" models in terms of user volume.
• QuickBooks: QuickBooks serves a global market of small and medium-sized businesses. As of 2025, over 7 million companies worldwide utilize QuickBooks for accounting and financial management. Of these, more than 4.9 million are U.S.-based businesses, accounting for nearly 70% of its global user base. In the SMB accounting software sector, QuickBooks holds a commanding market share exceeding 62%. The total addressable market for QuickBooks Online in the United States is estimated to be between 5 and 28 million businesses, with a closer approximation of 11.5 million employer firms having 1-20 employees. Globally, this market could extend to as many as 125 million businesses. QuickBooks is particularly dominant in the North American market, encompassing the US and Canada.
• Credit Karma: Credit Karma operates in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. While a specific total addressable market monetary value is not readily available, Credit Karma has a substantial user base, with millions of users worldwide as of October 2024. By the end of 2015, Credit Karma reported over 45 million users. The platform is widely recognized for its free credit and financial management services.
• Mailchimp: Mailchimp’s addressable market is global. The email marketing industry, where Mailchimp is a key player, is projected to reach nearly $18 billion by the end of 2027. Mailchimp has a significant global user base, with over 13 million users worldwide, and more recent data indicates 14 million users. It also commands a substantial market share in the email marketing sector, estimated at approximately 62.23%. In 2020, Mailchimp generated $800 million in revenue.

Intuit (NASDAQ: INTU) is expected to drive future revenue growth over the next 2-3 years through several strategic initiatives and market opportunities:

1. AI-Driven Innovation and Platform Strategy: Intuit is making significant investments in artificial intelligence (AI) to transform into an AI-driven expert platform, aiming to provide "done-for-you experiences" for its customers. This includes the deployment of AI agents and AI-enabled human experts across products like QuickBooks and TurboTax, which is anticipated to boost customer engagement, improve retention, and create new monetization opportunities through increased service usage and improved conversion.

2. Expansion in the Mid-Market Segment: The company is actively targeting and growing its presence in the mid-market segment with solutions such as the Intuit Enterprise Suite (IES) and QuickBooks Online Advanced (QBOA). This segment represents a substantial growth opportunity, with Intuit focusing on offering integrated business solutions to mid-market businesses that currently use fragmented systems.

3. Growth of TurboTax Live and Assisted Tax Services: TurboTax Live, which combines DIY tax software with on-demand access to human tax experts, is a key driver within the Consumer Group. Intuit expects continued strong adoption and growth in TurboTax Live revenue, aiming to accelerate assisted tax services and attract more complex, higher-income DIY customers.

4. Global Expansion: Intuit is pursuing international growth by replicating its successful U.S. business model in new markets, particularly in Canada, the U.K., and Australia. This strategy involves an initial focus on core accounting software, followed by the layering of additional services like tax, payroll, and marketing.

5. Increased Adoption of Services within the Online Ecosystem: A core part of Intuit's strategy is to increase revenue per customer by driving greater adoption of its existing services and offerings within its online ecosystem. This includes accelerating the usage of payments, payroll, and the deeper integration of Mailchimp with the QuickBooks platform.

1. Share Repurchases

• Intuit repurchased $2.8 billion of stock during fiscal year 2025.
• The Board of Directors approved a new $3.2 billion repurchase authorization in August 2025, increasing the total authorization to $5.3 billion.
• In fiscal years 2023 and 2024, Intuit repurchased approximately $2.0 billion in stock each year.

2. Share Issuance

• Intuit's stock-based compensation, a form of share issuance to employees, was approximately $1.968 billion in fiscal year 2025.
• Stock-based compensation amounted to $1.94 billion in fiscal year 2024 and $1.712 billion in fiscal year 2023.

4. Outbound Investments

• In September 2021, Intuit acquired Mailchimp for $12 billion to enhance its marketing automation platform and diversify revenue streams.
• In February 2020, Intuit acquired Credit Karma for approximately $7.1 billion, expanding its presence in consumer credit and financial wellness.
• Recent acquisitions in 2025 include Relevvo (June 2025) and GoCo (April 2025), to further expand HR and marketing functionalities within its QuickBooks and Enterprise Suite offerings.

5. Capital Expenditures

• Intuit's capital expenditures were $84 million for the latest twelve months ending July 31, 2025.
• Capital expenditures peaked at $210 million in fiscal year 2023.
• The primary focus of capital expenditures supports ongoing investments in technology, AI-driven features, and platform innovation to enhance products like QuickBooks and improve customer experiences.