Tearsheet

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY)


Market Price (12/26/2025): $4.75 | Market Cap: $27.9 Mil
Sector: Health Care | Industry: Biotechnology

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY)


Market Price (12/26/2025): $4.75
Market Cap: $27.9 Mil
Sector: Health Care
Industry: Biotechnology

Investment Highlights Why It Matters Detailed financial logic regarding cash flow yields vs trend-riding momentum.


0 Attractive yield
Total YieldTotal Yield = Earnings Yield + Dividend Yield, Earnings Yield = Net Income / Market Cap Dividend Yield = Total Dividends / Market Cap is 12%, ERPEquity Risk Premium (ERP) = Total Yield - Risk Free Rate, Reflects the premium above risk free assets offered by the investment. is 7.5%
Weak multi-year price returns
2Y Excs Rtn is -72%, 3Y Excs Rtn is -167%
Not profitable at operating income level
Op Inc LTMOperating Income, Last Twelve Months is -5.1 Mil, Op Mgn LTMOperating Margin = Operating Income / Revenue Reflects profitability before taxes and before impact of capital structure (interest payments). is -50%
1 Strong revenue growth
Rev Chg LTMRevenue Change % Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 390%
  Stock price has recently run up significantly
6M Rtn6 month market price return is 1098%, 12M Rtn12 month market price return is 1231%
2 Megatrend and thematic drivers
Megatrends include Aging Population & Chronic Disease. Themes include Geriatric Care, and Diabetes Management.
  Not cash flow generative
CFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -54%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -54%
3   Valuation getting more expensive
P/S 6M Chg %Price/Sales change over 6 months. Declining P/S indicates valuation has become less expensive. is 685%
4   High stock price volatility
Vol 12M is 193%
5   Key risks
NBY key risks include [1] its precarious financial health and substantial going concern doubts, Show more.
0 Attractive yield
Total YieldTotal Yield = Earnings Yield + Dividend Yield, Earnings Yield = Net Income / Market Cap Dividend Yield = Total Dividends / Market Cap is 12%, ERPEquity Risk Premium (ERP) = Total Yield - Risk Free Rate, Reflects the premium above risk free assets offered by the investment. is 7.5%
1 Strong revenue growth
Rev Chg LTMRevenue Change % Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 390%
2 Megatrend and thematic drivers
Megatrends include Aging Population & Chronic Disease. Themes include Geriatric Care, and Diabetes Management.
3 Weak multi-year price returns
2Y Excs Rtn is -72%, 3Y Excs Rtn is -167%
4 Not profitable at operating income level
Op Inc LTMOperating Income, Last Twelve Months is -5.1 Mil, Op Mgn LTMOperating Margin = Operating Income / Revenue Reflects profitability before taxes and before impact of capital structure (interest payments). is -50%
5 Stock price has recently run up significantly
6M Rtn6 month market price return is 1098%, 12M Rtn12 month market price return is 1231%
6 Not cash flow generative
CFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -54%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -54%
7 Valuation getting more expensive
P/S 6M Chg %Price/Sales change over 6 months. Declining P/S indicates valuation has become less expensive. is 685%
8 High stock price volatility
Vol 12M is 193%
9 Key risks
NBY key risks include [1] its precarious financial health and substantial going concern doubts, Show more.

Valuation, Metrics & Events

NBY Stock


Why The Stock Moved


Qualitative Assessment

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NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY) experienced a significant stock increase of 304% for the approximate time period from August 31, 2025, to December 26, 2025, driven by several key developments:

1. Investment and Leadership Change: NovaBay Pharmaceuticals entered into a $6 million securities purchase agreement with private investor David E. Lazar on August 19, 2025, and immediately appointed Lazar as its new CEO. This strategic investment provided crucial funding and effectively reversed a previous liquidation path for the company, signaling a new direction and renewed investor confidence.

2. Special Cash Dividend Declaration: On August 26, 2025, NovaBay announced a one-time special cash dividend of $0.80 per share, payable on September 29, 2025. This significant dividend, representing more than 25% of the stock's value, was a move to return value directly to stockholders and triggered immediate, substantial surges in the stock price.

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Stock Movement Drivers

Fundamental Drivers

The 122.0% change in NBY stock from 9/25/2025 to 12/25/2025 was primarily driven by a 129.8% change in the company's P/E Multiple.
925202512252025Change
Stock Price ($)2.144.75121.96%
Change Contribution ByLTMLTM
Total Revenues ($ Mil)9.7810.305.33%
Net Income Margin (%)33.98%31.48%-7.37%
P/E Multiple3.758.61129.77%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)5.825.88-1.00%
Cumulative Contribution121.94%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

9/25/2025 to 12/25/2025
ReturnCorrelation
NBY122.0% 
Market (SPY)4.9%5.1%
Sector (XLV)16.2%-9.7%

Fundamental Drivers

The 1097.7% change in NBY stock from 6/26/2025 to 12/25/2025 was primarily driven by a 1396.7% change in the company's P/E Multiple.
626202512252025Change
Stock Price ($)0.404.751097.68%
Change Contribution ByLTMLTM
Total Revenues ($ Mil)9.7810.305.33%
Net Income Margin (%)37.43%31.48%-15.90%
P/E Multiple0.588.611396.73%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)5.315.88-10.70%
Cumulative Contribution1083.97%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

6/26/2025 to 12/25/2025
ReturnCorrelation
NBY1097.7% 
Market (SPY)13.1%1.1%
Sector (XLV)16.6%0.9%

Fundamental Drivers

The 1230.9% change in NBY stock from 12/25/2024 to 12/25/2025 was primarily driven by a 1280.9% change in the company's P/S Multiple.
1225202412252025Change
Stock Price ($)0.364.751230.91%
Change Contribution ByLTMLTM
Total Revenues ($ Mil)2.1010.30390.34%
P/S Multiple0.202.711280.87%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)1.165.88-408.74%
Cumulative Contribution-21004.81%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

12/25/2024 to 12/25/2025
ReturnCorrelation
NBY1230.9% 
Market (SPY)15.8%4.5%
Sector (XLV)13.3%1.7%

Fundamental Drivers

The -85.5% change in NBY stock from 12/26/2022 to 12/25/2025 was primarily driven by a -12721.9% change in the company's Shares Outstanding (Mil).
1226202212252025Change
Stock Price ($)32.854.75-85.54%
Change Contribution ByLTMLTM
Total Revenues ($ Mil)13.9310.30-26.07%
P/S Multiple0.112.712407.44%
Shares Outstanding (Mil)0.055.88-12721.86%
Cumulative Contribution-234091.07%

LTM = Last Twelve Months as of date shown

Market Drivers

12/26/2023 to 12/25/2025
ReturnCorrelation
NBY-4.5% 
Market (SPY)48.3%3.7%
Sector (XLV)18.5%-0.2%

Return vs. Risk


Price Returns Compared

 202020212022202320242025Total [1]
Returns
NBY Return9%-46%-85%-90%-92%1050%-99%
Peers Return�-21%-33%105%43%56%�
S&P 500 Return16%27%-19%24%23%18%115%

Monthly Win Rates [3]
NBY Win Rate50%25%17%17%25%50% 
Peers Win Rate63%33%43%48%50%57% 
S&P 500 Win Rate58%75%42%67%75%73% 

Max Drawdowns [4]
NBY Max Drawdown-55%-46%-90%-90%-95%-21% 
Peers Max Drawdown�-42%-62%-50%-27%-41% 
S&P 500 Max Drawdown-31%-1%-25%-1%-2%-15% 


[1] Cumulative total returns since the beginning of 2020
[2] Peers: TARS, SNOA, OCUL, EYPT, ALDX.
[3] Win Rate = % of calendar months in which monthly returns were positive
[4] Max drawdown represents maximum peak-to-trough decline within a year
[5] 2025 data is for the year up to 12/24/2025 (YTD)

How Low Can It Go

Unique KeyEventNBYS&P 500
2022 Inflation Shock2022 Inflation Shock  
2022 Inflation Shock% Loss% Loss-99.6%-25.4%
2022 Inflation Shock% Gain to Breakeven% Gain to Breakeven24434.3%34.1%
2022 Inflation ShockTime to BreakevenTime to BreakevenNot Fully Recovered days464 days
2020 Covid Pandemic2020 Covid Pandemic  
2020 Covid Pandemic% Loss% Loss-67.7%-33.9%
2020 Covid Pandemic% Gain to Breakeven% Gain to Breakeven209.6%51.3%
2020 Covid PandemicTime to BreakevenTime to BreakevenNot Fully Recovered days148 days
2018 Correction2018 Correction  
2018 Correction% Loss% Loss-94.1%-19.8%
2018 Correction% Gain to Breakeven% Gain to Breakeven1596.4%24.7%
2018 CorrectionTime to BreakevenTime to BreakevenNot Fully Recovered days120 days
2008 Global Financial Crisis2008 Global Financial Crisis  
2008 Global Financial Crisis% Loss% Loss-74.8%-56.8%
2008 Global Financial Crisis% Gain to Breakeven% Gain to Breakeven297.0%131.3%
2008 Global Financial CrisisTime to BreakevenTime to BreakevenNot Fully Recovered days1,480 days

Compare to VRTX, ALPS, EVMN, MPLT, TTRX

In The Past

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals's stock fell -99.6% during the 2022 Inflation Shock from a high on 2/18/2021. A -99.6% loss requires a 24434.3% gain to breakeven.

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About NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY)

NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a pharmaceutical company, develops and sells eyecare and skincare products in the United States and internationally. It offers Avenova, a solution for removing foreign materials, including microorganisms and debris from skin around the eye, such as the eyelid; and wound care products under the NeutroPhase and PhaseOne brands. The company also provides dermatological solutions to address skincare concerns comprising keratosis pilaris, rosacea and eczema, anti-aging, SPF, hyperhidrosis, excessive hair, and acne under the DERMAdoctor brand. It sells its products through retailers, digital beauty channels, and distributors, as well as online. The company was formerly known as NovaCal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and changed its name to NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in February 2007. NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2000 and is headquartered in Emeryville, California.

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The 'Alcon' of specialized lid and lash hygiene products.

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  • AVENOVA®: A prescription eyelid and lash cleanser containing hypochlorous acid for managing common eye conditions.
  • CELOVAâ„¢: A topical prescription spray with hypochlorous acid used for the management of various skin conditions.
  • NEUTROX®: A prescription wound cleanser containing hypochlorous acid to aid in the healing of chronic and acute wounds.
  • NOVAWOUND®: A prescription topical solution with hypochlorous acid designed for cleansing and debriding wounds.
  • DermaWound®: A line of over-the-counter hydrogel wound dressings for various types of skin wounds.

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NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY) operates a diversified sales model that includes direct-to-consumer sales via e-commerce, sales through online retailers, and direct sales to healthcare professionals. According to their SEC filings, no single customer accounts for 10% or more of their net product revenue, which indicates that they do not have a few dominant "major customer companies" in the traditional B2B sense.

Therefore, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals primarily serves individuals, either directly or through fragmented professional channels. The categories of customers it serves include:

  1. Individuals seeking ophthalmic hygiene products: Consumers who purchase NovaBay's Avenova brand products (e.g., lid and lash hygiene solutions) for managing conditions like dry eye, blepharitis, or for general eye cleanliness. These purchases are typically made through NovaBay's e-commerce channels, Amazon, or other online pharmacies.
  2. Individuals seeking dermatological skincare products: Consumers who purchase NovaBay's DERMAdoctor brand products for various skincare concerns such as anti-aging, acne, hyperpigmentation, or sensitive skin. These sales occur primarily through NovaBay's own website, Amazon, and other online beauty retailers.
  3. Eyecare Professionals: Optometrists, ophthalmologists, and other eyecare specialists who purchase Avenova products directly from NovaBay. These professionals either use the products in their practices, recommend them to patients, or resell them. While these are business-to-business transactions for NovaBay, they typically involve individual practices rather than large corporate entities, and the ultimate beneficiary is an individual patient.

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David E. Lazar, Chief Executive Officer

Mr. Lazar was appointed CEO and a director of NovaBay Pharmaceuticals, effective August 19, 2025. He is described as a private investor known for aggressive investment strategies, capital restructuring, and reverse merger expertise. His investment in NovaBay is intended to support the company's public listing and fund future strategic transactions.

Tommy Law, Chief Financial Officer

Mr. Law was appointed Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of NovaBay Pharmaceuticals on August 19, 2025. He previously served as the company's Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since February 2023, and as Corporate Controller since September 2022. Prior to joining NovaBay in December 2019, Mr. Law was a Senior Accountant at KP LLC from January 2017 to December 2019, and an Accounting Manager at Hitachi Solutions America Ltd. from 2012 to 2015.

Justin Hall, Vice President of Business Development

Mr. Hall transitioned to the role of Vice President of Business Development in August 2025, having previously served as President and Chief Executive Officer and General Counsel for NovaBay. He joined NovaBay in February 2013. Prior to his time at NovaBay, Mr. Hall was Corporate Counsel at Accuray Incorporated from 2006 to 2013. His earlier experience includes serving as a FINRA licensed investment advisor at Sagemark Consulting from 2000 to 2006 and as a stockbroker at First Security Van Kasper from 1998 to 2001.

Audrey Kunin, M.D., Chief Product Officer

Dr. Kunin joined NovaBay in November 2021 as Chief Product Officer following the company's acquisition of DERMAdoctor, LLC, which she co-founded. She is a board-certified dermatologist, author, clinician, and educator.

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The key risks to NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY) are predominantly centered on its precarious financial health and the inherent uncertainties of its new strategic direction.

  1. Financial Instability and Going Concern: NovaBay Pharmaceuticals faces significant financial challenges, marked by substantial operating losses, negative pre-tax profit margins, and poor returns on assets. The company has experienced drastic declines in revenue over the past three and five-year periods, operating at a substantial loss despite a high gross margin. Financial reports reveal a troubling net income trajectory and operational deficits, leading to concerns about future growth prospects and sustainability. There are also explicit mentions of current cash flow challenges and the company having previously considered voluntary liquidation and dissolution.
  2. Uncertainty of Strategic Direction and Revenue Generation: NovaBay Pharmaceuticals has undergone significant changes in its operations, including the divestiture of its primary eyecare business (Avenova Assets) and its Wound Care segment in early 2025. These divestitures have truncated its business model and revenue streams. Under new leadership, the company is now pursuing a strategic shift, potentially towards a reverse merger or acquisition framework. The success of this new strategic direction and its ability to generate sustainable revenue and improve operational profitability remains highly uncertain, posing a critical risk to its future viability.
  3. Shareholder Dilution: Recent capital restructuring, including a $6 million securities purchase deal with David Lazar, involves the issuance of convertible preferred stock that grants Lazar over 90% equity control on a fully diluted basis. The conversion of these preferred shares into common stock upon shareholder approval could lead to substantial dilution for existing shareholders, potentially negatively impacting the value of their holdings.

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NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY) operates in the eyecare, wound care, and skincare markets with its main products and services.

The addressable markets for their key products are as follows:

  • Avenova (Eyecare - Dry Eye Syndrome Treatment): The U.S. dry eye syndrome treatment market is projected to grow to $4.86 billion by 2030, from $3.02 billion in 2023.
  • Avenova (Eyecare - Over-the-Counter Artificial Tears): The global market for over-the-counter artificial tear products is expected to reach nearly $6.4 billion by 2028.
  • NeutroPhase / PhaseOne (Wound Care): null
  • CelleRx Clinical Reset (Beauty/Dermatology): null
  • DERMAdoctor (Skincare): null

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NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY) is undergoing significant strategic shifts, having divested its primary revenue-generating assets in early 2025. Future revenue growth is anticipated to be driven by new strategic directions rather than the continuation of previous product lines. The expected drivers of future revenue growth for NovaBay Pharmaceuticals over the next 2-3 years include:
  1. Successful identification and integration of new strategic business combinations or acquisitions. The company's board is actively exploring strategic alternatives, including potential business combinations, which, if successful, could introduce new revenue streams and operational focuses for NovaBay.
  2. Introduction of novel pharmaceutical products resulting from new research and development (R&D) investments. Following a recent securities purchase deal and the appointment of a new CEO, there is an expectation that a significant cash infusion will support and boost R&D efforts, potentially leading to the development and market launch of new products.
  3. Expansion into new markets and implementation of innovative growth strategies under new leadership. The new Chief Executive Officer is tasked with steering NovaBay Pharmaceuticals towards innovative growth strategies and aiming for market expansion, which could open up new customer bases and revenue opportunities.

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Share Issuance

  • In 2025, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals issued pre-funded warrants to purchase an aggregate of 5,405,406 shares of common stock, generating approximately $6.0 million in net proceeds.
  • The company also issued 268,750 shares of Series E non-voting convertible preferred stock in 2025, resulting in approximately $2.15 million in net proceeds.
  • NovaBay issued 481,250 shares of Series D Preferred Stock to private investor David E. Lazar, yielding gross proceeds of $3.85 million in 2025.
  • In 2024, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals implemented a 1-for-35 reverse stock split of its common stock.

Inbound Investments

  • In 2025, NovaBay secured a $6 million securities purchase agreement with private investor David E. Lazar for non-voting convertible preferred stock, with an initial $3.85 million received.
  • This investment was crucial for NovaBay to regain compliance with NYSE American's continued listing standards, which required a minimum of $6 million in stockholders' equity.
  • The proceeds from Lazar's investment are intended to support the company's public listing and fund future strategic investments and/or acquisitions, moving away from a previously considered plan of dissolution.

Outbound Investments

  • On January 17, 2025, NovaBay Pharmaceuticals sold its Avenova assets to PRN Physician Recommended Nutriceuticals, LLC for $11.5 million, which constituted the disposal of substantially all of its revenue-generating operations.
  • The company divested its PhaseOne® and NeutroPhase® U.S. wound care trademarks to PhaseOne Health LLC for $500,000 on January 8, 2025.
  • NovaBay completed the sale of its former wholly-owned subsidiary, DERMAdoctor, Inc., to New Age Investments LLC on March 26, 2025.

Better Bets than NovaBay Pharmaceuticals (NBY)

Trade Ideas

Select ideas related to NBY. For more, see Trefis Trade Ideas.

Unique KeyDateTickerCompanyCategoryTrade Strategy6M Fwd Rtn12M Fwd Rtn12M Max DD
CRL_11142025_Dip_Buyer_FCFYield11142025CRLCharles River Laboratories InternationalDip BuyDB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High Margin
Buying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin
21.1%21.1%-3.7%
GDRX_11142025_Dip_Buyer_High_CFO_Margins_ExInd_DE11142025GDRXGoodRxDip BuyDB | CFO/Rev | Low D/EDip Buy with High Cash Flow Margins
Buying dips for companies with significant cash flows from operations and reasonable debt / market cap
-6.7%-6.7%-11.8%
ASTH_11142025_Dip_Buyer_High_FCF_Yield_ExInd_DE_RevG11142025ASTHAstrana HealthDip BuyDB | FCF Yield | Low D/EDip Buy with High Free Cash Flow Yield
Buying dips for companies with significant free cash flow yield (FCF / Market Cap) and reasonable debt / market cap
16.7%16.7%-5.5%
SGRY_11142025_Dip_Buyer_High_FCF_Yield_ExInd_DE_RevG11142025SGRYSurgery PartnersDip BuyDB | FCF Yield | Low D/EDip Buy with High Free Cash Flow Yield
Buying dips for companies with significant free cash flow yield (FCF / Market Cap) and reasonable debt / market cap
2.3%2.3%-1.4%
TFX_11072025_Dip_Buyer_FCFYield11072025TFXTeleflexDip BuyDB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High Margin
Buying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin
11.8%11.8%-5.1%

Recent Active Movers

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Peer Comparisons for NovaBay Pharmaceuticals

Peers to compare with:

Financials

NBYTARSSNOAOCULEYPTALDXMedian
NameNovaBay .Tarsus P.Sonoma P.Ocular T.EyePoint Aldeyra . 
Mkt Price4.7582.513.6412.7118.265.289.00
Mkt Cap0.03.50.02.31.30.30.8
Rev LTM10366175642030
Op Inc LTM-5-87-3-251-218-45-66
FCF LTM-6-63-2-199-214-40-51
FCF 3Y Avg-6-86-3-130-107-38-62
CFO LTM-6-54-2-190-211-40-47
CFO 3Y Avg-6-81-3-124-104-38-59

Growth & Margins

NBYTARSSNOAOCULEYPTALDXMedian
NameNovaBay .Tarsus P.Sonoma P.Ocular T.EyePoint Aldeyra . 
Rev Chg LTM390.3%182.4%25.0%-9.2%-7.4%-25.0%
Rev Chg 3Y Avg98.0%324.5%11.2%4.4%0.1%-11.2%
Rev Chg Q-146.7%56.6%-5.7%-90.8%-25.4%
QoQ Delta Rev Chg LTM5.3%23.9%13.6%-1.6%-18.4%-5.3%
Op Mgn LTM-49.7%-23.9%-18.4%-449.7%-515.7%--49.7%
Op Mgn 3Y Avg-137.7%-308.0%-31.6%-273.7%-321.3%--273.7%
QoQ Delta Op Mgn LTM8.1%9.3%5.9%-47.1%-151.4%-5.9%
CFO/Rev LTM-53.6%-14.7%-12.9%-340.7%-498.1%--53.6%
CFO/Rev 3Y Avg-134.9%-237.2%-19.7%-214.8%-239.1%--214.8%
FCF/Rev LTM-53.6%-17.1%-13.8%-357.5%-504.5%--53.6%
FCF/Rev 3Y Avg-135.1%-251.4%-20.7%-225.7%-247.0%--225.7%

Valuation

NBYTARSSNOAOCULEYPTALDXMedian
NameNovaBay .Tarsus P.Sonoma P.Ocular T.EyePoint Aldeyra . 
Mkt Cap0.03.50.02.31.30.30.8
P/S2.79.60.441.930.3-9.6
P/EBIT-4.0-48.4-1.9-9.8-6.3-7.7-7.0
P/E8.6-43.3-1.7-9.4-6.2-7.3-6.8
P/CFO-5.1-65.1-2.7-12.3-6.1-7.9-7.0
Total Yield11.6%-2.3%-58.1%-10.7%-16.1%-13.6%-12.1%
Dividend Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
FCF Yield 3Y Avg-374.1%-9.3%-65.9%-15.5%-15.2%-11.0%-15.3%
D/E0.00.00.10.00.00.00.0
Net D/E-0.0-0.1-0.4-0.1-0.1-0.2-0.1

Returns

NBYTARSSNOAOCULEYPTALDXMedian
NameNovaBay .Tarsus P.Sonoma P.Ocular T.EyePoint Aldeyra . 
1M Rtn405.3%4.6%11.3%4.8%23.9%0.4%8.0%
3M Rtn122.0%49.0%-10.3%3.8%38.4%6.7%22.6%
6M Rtn1,097.7%104.6%26.8%34.4%76.1%36.4%56.3%
12M Rtn1,230.9%52.7%33.3%52.6%149.1%11.0%52.6%
3Y Rtn-85.5%468.6%-84.2%376.0%531.8%-20.0%178.0%
1M Excs Rtn418.6%-2.9%10.0%1.7%23.4%-2.4%5.8%
3M Excs Rtn117.0%44.0%-15.3%-1.1%33.5%1.7%17.6%
6M Excs Rtn1,084.8%91.7%13.9%21.5%63.2%23.6%43.4%
12M Excs Rtn1,239.1%39.1%21.5%32.6%140.3%-8.7%35.9%
3Y Excs Rtn-167.3%402.8%-166.5%303.5%588.9%-94.7%104.4%

Financials

Price Behavior

Price Behavior
Market Price$4.75 
Market Cap ($ Bil)0.0 
First Trading Date10/26/2007 
Distance from 52W High-12.5% 
   50 Days200 Days
DMA Price$1.69$0.92
DMA Trendupup
Distance from DMA181.8%413.6%
 3M1YR
Volatility239.1%193.7%
Downside Capture-216.33-94.29
Upside Capture207.89176.52
Correlation (SPY)5.6%4.8%
NBY Betas & Captures as of 11/30/2025

 1M2M3M6M1Y3Y
Beta0.190.831.290.150.450.46
Up Beta2.522.789.251.460.200.11
Down Beta-3.86-2.08-4.34-1.630.961.34
Up Capture-50%67%99%229%76%-5%
Bmk +ve Days13263974142427
Stock +ve Days10193166121327
Down Capture53%191%173%-164%-30%98%
Bmk -ve Days7162452107323
Stock -ve Days10223157121407

[1] Upside and downside betas calculated using positive and negative benchmark daily returns respectively
Based On 1-Year Data
 Comparison of NBY With Other Asset Classes (Last 1Y)
 NBYSector ETFEquityGoldCommoditiesReal EstateBitcoin
Annualized Return1,325.6%16.4%19.2%71.9%8.9%6.0%-10.1%
Annualized Volatility192.3%17.3%19.5%19.3%15.3%17.1%35.0%
Sharpe Ratio2.170.720.782.690.360.18-0.12
Correlation With Other Assets 1.8%4.6%8.8%11.3%2.9%7.1%

ETFs used for asset classes: Sector ETF = XLV, Equity = SPY, Gold = GLD, Commodities = DBC, Real Estate = VNQ, and Bitcoin = BTCUSD
Smart multi-asset allocation framework can stack odds in your favor. Learn How
Based On 5-Year Data
 Comparison of NBY With Other Asset Classes (Last 5Y)
 NBYSector ETFEquityGoldCommoditiesReal EstateBitcoin
Annualized Return-61.3%8.6%14.9%18.7%11.7%4.8%32.7%
Annualized Volatility126.0%14.5%17.1%15.5%18.7%18.9%48.7%
Sharpe Ratio-0.180.410.700.970.510.170.60
Correlation With Other Assets 2.3%7.4%7.8%6.4%2.1%7.3%

ETFs used for asset classes: Sector ETF = XLV, Equity = SPY, Gold = GLD, Commodities = DBC, Real Estate = VNQ, and Bitcoin = BTCUSD
Smart multi-asset allocation framework can stack odds in your favor. Learn How
Based On 10-Year Data
 Comparison of NBY With Other Asset Classes (Last 10Y)
 NBYSector ETFEquityGoldCommoditiesReal EstateBitcoin
Annualized Return-44.2%9.8%14.7%14.9%6.9%5.2%69.3%
Annualized Volatility330.0%16.6%18.0%14.8%17.6%20.8%55.8%
Sharpe Ratio0.310.480.700.830.310.220.90
Correlation With Other Assets 0.5%3.3%-1.5%3.0%0.2%7.5%

ETFs used for asset classes: Sector ETF = XLV, Equity = SPY, Gold = GLD, Commodities = DBC, Real Estate = VNQ, and Bitcoin = BTCUSD
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Short Interest

Short Interest: As Of Date12152025
Short Interest: Shares Quantity309,674
Short Interest: % Change Since 11302025384.3%
Average Daily Volume831,701
Days-to-Cover Short Interest1
Basic Shares Quantity5,876,000
Short % of Basic Shares5.3%

Earnings Returns History

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 Forward Returns
Earnings Date1D Returns5D Returns21D Returns
7/11/20245.2%-2.8%-82.1%
3/14/2024-4.9%-1.1%-36.2%
7/21/2020-23.0%-28.6%-34.2%
7/29/201934.3%18.6%-39.2%
5/13/2019151.7%19.3%637.9%
SUMMARY STATS   
# Positive321
# Negative234
Median Positive34.3%19.0%637.9%
Median Negative-13.9%-2.8%-37.7%
Max Positive151.7%19.3%637.9%
Max Negative-23.0%-28.6%-82.1%

SEC Filings

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Report DateFiling DateFiling
93020251107202510-Q 9/30/2025
6302025814202510-Q 6/30/2025
3312025515202510-Q 3/31/2025
12312024402202510-K 12/31/2024
93020241107202410-Q 9/30/2024
6302024813202410-Q 6/30/2024
3312024509202410-Q 3/31/2024
12312023326202410-K 12/31/2023
93020231109202310-Q 9/30/2023
6302023810202310-Q 6/30/2023
3312023511202310-Q 3/31/2023
12312022331202310-K 12/31/2022
93020221114202210-Q 9/30/2022
6302022811202210-Q 6/30/2022
3312022512202210-Q 3/31/2022
12312021329202210-K 12/31/2021