Costco Wholesale Stock To $687?

-6.10%
Downside
983
Market
923
Trefis
COST: Costco Wholesale logo
COST
Costco Wholesale

Costco Wholesale (COST) stock has jumped 16% during the past month, and is currently trading at $983.25. Our multi-factor assessment suggests that it may be time to sell COST stock. We have, overall, a pessimistic view of the stock, and a price of $687 may not be out of reach. We believe there is a near-equal mix of good and bad in COST stock given its overall Moderate operating performance and financial condition. But keeping in mind its Very High valuation, we think that the stock is Unattractive.

Below is our assessment:

  CONCLUSION
What you pay:
Valuation Very High
What you get:
Growth Moderate
Profitability Very Weak
Financial Stability Very Strong
Downturn Resilience Strong
Operating Performance Moderate
 
Stock Opinion Unattractive

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Let’s get into details of each of the assessed factors but before that, for quick background: With $437 Bil in market cap, Costco Wholesale provides membership warehouse retail services across multiple countries, offering groceries, sundries, liquor, pharmacies, opticals, food courts, hearing aids, and tire installation centers.

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[1] Valuation Looks Very High

  COST S&P 500
Price-to-Sales Ratio 1.6 3.4
Price-to-Earnings Ratio 52.5 24.8
Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio 48.4 21.6

This table highlights how COST is valued vs broader market. For more details see: COST Valuation Ratios

[2] Growth Is Moderate

  • Costco Wholesale has seen its top line grow at an average rate of 6.7% over the last 3 years
  • Its revenues have grown 8.3% from $259 Bil to $280 Bil in the last 12 months
  • Also, its quarterly revenues grew 8.3% to $67 Bil in the most recent quarter from $62 Bil a year ago.

  COST S&P 500
3-Year Average 6.7% 5.6%
Latest Twelve Months* 8.3% 6.4%
Most Recent Quarter (YoY)* 8.3% 7.3%

This table highlights how COST is growing vs broader market. For more details see: COST Revenue Comparison

[3] Profitability Appears Very Weak

  • COST last 12 month operating income was $11 Bil representing operating margin of 3.8%
  • With cash flow margin of 5.3%, it generated nearly $15 Bil in operating cash flow over this period
  • For the same period, COST generated nearly $8.3 Bil in net income, suggesting net margin of about 3.0%

  COST S&P 500
Current Operating Margin 3.8% 18.8%
Current OCF Margin 5.3% 20.5%
Current Net Income Margin 3.0% 13.1%

This table highlights how COST profitability vs broader market. For more details see: COST Operating Income Comparison

[4] Financial Stability Looks Very Strong

  • COST Debt was $8.1 Bil at the end of the most recent quarter, while its current Market Cap is $437 Bil. This implies Debt-to-Equity Ratio of 1.9%
  • COST Cash (including cash equivalents) makes up $17 Bil of $83 Bil in total Assets. This yields a Cash-to-Assets Ratio of 20.8%

  COST S&P 500
Current Debt-to-Equity Ratio 1.9% 19.4%
Current Cash-to-Assets Ratio 20.8% 7.2%

[5] Downturn Resilience Is Strong

COST has been more resilient than the S&P 500 index during various economic downturns. We assess this based on both (a) how much the stock fell and, (b) how quickly it recovered.

2022 Inflation Shock

  • COST stock fell 31.5% from a high of $608.05 on 7 April 2022 to $416.43 on 20 May 2022 vs. a peak-to-trough decline of 25.4% for the S&P 500.
  • However, the stock fully recovered to its pre-Crisis peak by 7 December 2023
  • Since then, the stock increased to a high of $1,076.86 on 13 February 2025 , and currently trades at $983.25

  COST S&P 500
% Change from Pre-Recession Peak -31.5% -25.4%
Time to Full Recovery 566 days 464 days

 
2020 Covid Pandemic

  • COST stock fell 13.6% from a high of $324.08 on 20 February 2020 to $279.85 on 12 March 2020 vs. a peak-to-trough decline of 33.9% for the S&P 500.
  • However, the stock fully recovered to its pre-Crisis peak by 9 July 2020

  COST S&P 500
% Change from Pre-Recession Peak -13.6% -33.9%
Time to Full Recovery 119 days 148 days

 
2008 Global Financial Crisis

  • COST stock fell 48.5% from a high of $74.66 on 8 July 2008 to $38.44 on 9 March 2009 vs. a peak-to-trough decline of 56.8% for the S&P 500.
  • However, the stock fully recovered to its pre-Crisis peak by 8 February 2011

  COST S&P 500
% Change from Pre-Recession Peak -48.5% -56.8%
Time to Full Recovery 701 days 1,480 days

 

But the risk is not limited to major market crashes. Stocks fall even when markets are good – think events like earnings, business updates, outlook changes. Read COST Dip Buyer Analyses to see how the stock has recovered from sharp dips in the past.

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