Why Merck Stock Jumped 40%?

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MRK: Merck logo
MRK
Merck

Merck (MRK)’s stock skyrocketed 41%, fueled less by revenue and more by sharper profits and soaring investor confidence. From a pivotal Q3 earnings beat to the FDA nod on Keytruda’s new form and a stellar Wells Fargo upgrade, multiple catalysts sparked this surge—let’s unpack the key drivers behind the rally.

Below is an analytical breakdown of stock movement into key contributing metrics.

  5292025 11252025 Change
Stock Price ($) 74.9 105.7 41.1%
Change Contribution By LTM LTM
Total Revenues ($ Mil) 63,922.0 64,235.0 0.5%
Net Income Margin (%) 27.3% 29.6% 8.6%
P/E Multiple 10.8 13.9 27.8%
Shares Outstanding (Mil) 2,523.0 2,495.0 1.1%
Cumulative Contribution 41.0%

So what is happening here? The stock soared 41%, driven by a modest 0.5% revenue increase, a strong 8.6% boost in net margin, and a hefty 28% rise in the P/E multiple. Let’s explore what’s behind these moves.

Here Is Why Merck Stock Moved

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  • Q3 2025 Earnings: Q3 revenue of $17.3B (+4%), non-GAAP EPS $2.58, raised 2025 guidance. Strong Keytruda sales.
  • FDA KEYTRUDA Approval: FDA approved KEYTRUDA+Padcev for MIBC, a first-in-class regimen, expanding market for Keytruda.
  • Wells Fargo Upgrade: Analyst upgraded MRK to Overweight on pipeline progress and confidence in post-Keytruda growth.
  • Keytruda SubQ Launch: Subcutaneous KEYTRUDA QLEX approved/launched in EU, bolstering future revenue post-LOE.
  • Q2 2025 Earnings: Q2 revenue $15.8B (-2%), non-GAAP EPS $2.13. Focused on pipeline investment and H2 growth.

Our Current Assesment Of MRK Stock

Opinion: We currently find MRK stock fairly priced. Why so? Have a look at the full story. Read Buy or Sell MRK Stock to see what drives our current opinion.

Risk: A good way to gauge risk with MRK is to check its drops during major market selloffs. It lost about 63% in the Global Financial Crisis and roughly 38% in the Dot-Com Bubble. Even less severe shocks hit it hard — like a 27% fall during the Covid pandemic and around 20% in the Inflation Shock. The 2018 correction wasn’t much kinder, with an 18% dip. MRK may have solid fundamentals, but history shows it’s not immune when markets turn sour.

MRK stock may have seen strong gains recently, but investing in a single stock without detailed, thorough analysis can be risky. The Trefis High Quality (HQ) Portfolio, with a collection of 30 stocks, has a track record of comfortably outperforming its benchmark that includes all 3 — the S&P 500, S&P mid-cap, and Russell 2000 indices. Why is that? As a group, HQ Portfolio stocks provided better returns with less risk versus the benchmark index; less of a roller-coaster ride, as evident in HQ Portfolio performance metrics.