Moderna Stock vs Competition: Who Wins?

MRNA: Moderna logo
MRNA
Moderna

Moderna‘s (MRNA) stock has seen mixed performance over the past year, outperforming Pfizer (PFE) and Sarepta (SRPT) but lagging Alnylam (ALNY) in returns. A closer examination of the provided data as of January 16, 2026, reveals significant profitability challenges for Moderna, marked by negative operating and free cash flow margins, alongside a substantial decline in revenue growth. Its negative price-to-earnings ratio further underscores these losses. While some peers exhibit positive margins and growth, Moderna faces considerable hurdles in restoring profitability and achieving consistent revenue growth, which could limit its near-term upside in a dynamic biotech sector.

  • MRNA’s -157.3% operating margin (lowest, PFE 24.6%) signals severe operational challenges post-pandemic, hindering core profitability.
  • MRNA’s -56.4% LTM revenue decline, lagging peers, indicates sharp post-pandemic demand fall and pipeline diversification struggles.
  • MRNA’s 23.9% stock gain on a -5.2 PE, despite peer ALNY’s stronger returns, points to speculative investor bets amid unprofitability.

Here’s how Moderna stacks up across size, valuation, and profitability versus key peers.

  MRNA PFE ALNY SRPT
Market Cap ($ Bil) 16.3 145.8 47.2 2.1
Revenue ($ Bil) 2.2 62.8 3.2 2.4
PE Ratio -5.2 14.8 1,084.0 -7.8
LTM Revenue Growth -56.4% 3.9% 53.2% 47.1%
LTM Operating Margin -157.3% 24.6% 8.2% -3.6%
LTM FCF Margin -120.9% 16.5% 6.9% -16.1%
12M Market Return 23.9% 3.8% 44.2% -81.9%

For more details on Moderna, read Buy or Sell MRNA Stock. Below we compare MRNA’s growth, margin, and valuation with peers across years

Revenue Growth Comparison

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  LTM 2024 2023 2022
MRNA -56.4% -52.6% -64.2% 6.4%
PFE 3.9% 6.8% -41.1% 24.5%
ALNY 53.2% 23.0% 76.2% 22.9%
SRPT 47.1% 53.0% 33.3% 32.9%

Operating Margin Comparison

  LTM 2024 2023 2022
MRNA -157.3% -123.3% -62.8% 49.9%
PFE 24.6% 23.3% 7.1% 36.7%
ALNY 8.2% -7.9% -15.4% -75.7%
SRPT -3.6% 11.5% -21.5% -57.5%

PE Ratio Comparison

  LTM 2024 2023 2022
MRNA -5.2 -3.2 -3.4 4.7
PFE 14.8 17.6 70.7 5.1
ALNY 1084.0 -182.5 -66.8 -20.6
SRPT -7.8 9.9 -21.0 -12.0

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