Should You Pay Attention To Caterpillar Stock’s Momentum?

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CAT: Caterpillar logo
CAT
Caterpillar

Caterpillar (CAT) stock is at an interesting point right now. It has strong momentum, and if you bet on it, you are betting on a company with strong margin, good cash flow, low-debt capital structure, and good tailwinds. But is that enough?

Why Bet On CAT Now?

Caterpillar is capturing a new, high-margin, and structurally growing revenue stream from the urgent, non-discretionary buildout of AI data centers. This secular driver, evidenced by massive new orders and accelerating segment growth, provides a powerful offset to traditional cyclicality and supports a valuation re-rating.

  • The Power & Energy segment’s power generation sales grew 44% year-over-year in Q4 2025, driven by AI data center demand.
  • Caterpillar secured a 2-gigawatt generator order for a single data center campus, one of four such orders of at least 1 GW, demonstrating market leadership and scale.
  • The company’s total order backlog reached a record $51.2 billion, up 71% year-over-year, providing significant revenue visibility and de-risking near-term forecasts.

How Do The Fundamentals Look?

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  • Long-Term Profitability: About 18.4% operating cash flow margin and 18.7% operating margin last 3-year average.
  • Strong Momentum: Currently in the top 10th percentile of stocks in terms of “trend strength” – our proprietary momentum metric.
  • Revenue Growth: Caterpillar saw revenue growth of 4.3% LTM and 4.6% last 3-year average, but this is not a growth story
  • Room To Run: Despite its momentum, CAT stock is trading 1.3% below its 52-week high.

Below is a quick comparison of CAT fundamentals with S&P medians.

  CAT S&P Median
Sector Industrials
Industry Construction Machinery & Heavy Transportation Equipment
PS Ratio 5.3 3.4
PE Ratio 40.1 24.8

   
LTM* Revenue Growth 4.3% 6.5%
3Y Average Annual Revenue Growth 4.6% 5.5%

   
LTM* Operating Margin 16.5% 18.8%
3Y Average Operating Margin 18.7% 18.3%
LTM* Op Cash Flow Margin 17.4% 20.7%
3Y Average Op Cash Flow Margin 18.4% 20.1%

   
DE Ratio 12.2% 20.5%

*LTM: Last Twelve Months

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The Bear View & The Current Investment Debate

The current investment debate on CATis centered around: Can the massive $51B backlog and secular AI-driven Power & Energy growth offset the cyclical slowdown risks and immediate margin compression from tariffs and manufacturing costs?

The prevailing sentiment is neutral. The undeniable strength in the backlog and AI-related orders is being fully offset by tangible margin compression from tariffs. This conflict, plus an erratic forecasting record, mutes conviction.

Bull View Bear View
Record $51B backlog and accelerating Power & Energy demand for AI data centers provides a durable bridge over any cyclical weakness, ensuring strong future revenue. Adjusted operating margin fell 270 bps YoY in Q4 2025 to 15.6%. This margin squeeze from tariffs is structural and will erode profitability despite backlog strength.

You can evaluate more on which view to bet on by visiting CAT Investment Highlights & Full Analysis

CAT Is Just One of Several Such Stocks

You could also check out:

  1. Alphabet (GOOGL)
  2. Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)
  3. Micron Technology (MU)

We chose these stocks using the following criteria:

  1. Greater than $2 Bil in market cap
  2. High operating or (cash flow from operations) margins
  3. Low-debt capital structure
  4. Strong momentum

A portfolio that was built starting 12/31/2016 with stocks that fulfill the criteria above would have performed as follows:

  • Average 12-month forward returns of nearly 15%
  • 12-month win rate (percentage of picks returning positive) of about 60%

Why HNI Portfolios Choose Multi-Asset Over Stock Picking

In an environment of fear and greed, individual picks expose you to unnecessary risk. A comprehensive wealth approach positions you effectively to manage risk and capitalize on global trends.

Would a portfolio with 10% commodities, 10% gold, and 2% crypto protect you better if markets crash 20%? In today’s volatile landscape, diversifying beyond stocks is critical. We’ve crunched the numbers and found that multi-asset allocation is key. Our wealth management partner helps HNIs implement these strategies, using tools like the Trefis High Quality Portfolio to optimize the equity portion.