NASDAQ reported a marginally better-than-expected set of Q4 2024 earnings. While adjusted earnings stood at $0.76 per share, revenue rose about 12% to $1.23 billion. The exchange also saw its Annualized Recurring Revenue rise to $2.8 billion, an increase of 7% versus the year-ago quarter.
Below are some key drivers of NASDAQ's value with potential upside or downside to our price estimate for the company's stock.
Nasdaq OMX Group ("NASDAQ") is a global exchange group that provides trading, exchange technology, securities listing, and public company services globally. The company's financial services include equity and derivatives trading, market data products, index services, financial services, and market technology products.
On March 31, 2024, the NASDAQ Stock Market had 5,223 listed companies. The company also operates a second equity market in addition to options and futures markets and a derivative clearinghouse. The NASDAQ market is the company's most well-known brand, and U.S. cash-equity trading accounts for under 20% of the company's top line, according to Trefis estimates.
In Europe, NASDAQ operates the NASDAQ OMX Nordic, NASDAQ OMX Baltic, and NASDAQ OMX Europe, in addition to NASDAQ OMX Commodities and NASDAQ OMX Armenia. According to Trefis estimates,
Over the past couple of years, recovery in economic conditions and a positive outlook of the capital markets have heightened investor confidence and improved the financial condition of listed companies. Consequently, the company saw strong growth in the number of new listings on the exchange. Further, enhanced volatility has resulted in greater trading volumes. As economic conditions continue to improve, we expect these trends to be sustained in the near term and drive growth in trading volumes and listings.
There is intense competition among exchange operators such as IntercontinentalExchange Group (which owns NYSE), NASDAQ OMX Group, and CME Group for trading volumes, listings, and technology services customers. Newer entrants have tried to offer discounted fees to attract volumes, which could force NASDAQ to follow suit. This could impact revenues and, in turn, margins.