3M (MMM)
Market Price (11/12/2025): $168.32 | Market Cap: $89.9 BilSector: Industrials | Industry: Industrial Conglomerates
3M (MMM)
Market Price (11/12/2025): $168.32Market Cap: $89.9 BilSector: IndustrialsIndustry: Industrial Conglomerates
Investment Highlights
Why It Matters
Which of these 2 stories sounds closer for this stock?
1. Generates cash flow
The stock generated 4% or more of the share price (called cash flow yield), and shows moderate 10-15% or more growth.
2. Riding a trend
Think Tesla during the pandemic of 2020 when EVs were riding a cultural high, or Nvidia in the current AI boom, or even Figma. These companies don’t have enough yield, or, enough growth, or both - however - they are riding a trend. They have momentum. These can be more volatile - they don’t have the floor of strong cash flow
| Attractive cash flow generationCFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 10%, CFO LTM is 2.5 Bil | Trading close to highsDist 52W High is -1.7%, Dist 3Y High is -1.7% | Expensive valuation multiplesP/CFOPrice/(Cash Flow from Operations). CFO is cash before capital expenditures. is 35x |
| Low stock price volatilityVol 12M is 30% | Weak revenue growthRev Chg 3Y AvgRevenue Change % averaged over trailing 3 years is -10% | |
| Megatrend and thematic driversMegatrends include Advanced Materials, Water Infrastructure, and Automation & Robotics. Themes include Lightweight Composites, Show more. |
| Attractive cash flow generationCFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 10%, CFO LTM is 2.5 Bil |
| Low stock price volatilityVol 12M is 30% |
| Megatrend and thematic driversMegatrends include Advanced Materials, Water Infrastructure, and Automation & Robotics. Themes include Lightweight Composites, Show more. |
| Trading close to highsDist 52W High is -1.7%, Dist 3Y High is -1.7% |
| Expensive valuation multiplesP/CFOPrice/(Cash Flow from Operations). CFO is cash before capital expenditures. is 35x |
| Weak revenue growthRev Chg 3Y AvgRevenue Change % averaged over trailing 3 years is -10% |
Market Valuation & Key Metrics
MMM Stock
Why The Stock Moved
Qualitative Assessment
AI Generated Analysis | Feedback
Here are the key points highlighting the reasons for 3M's (MMM) stock movement of 13.6% from approximately July 31, 2025, to November 12, 2025:
1. Strong Third-Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Raised Guidance: On October 21, 2025, 3M reported robust third-quarter results, with adjusted sales showing 3.2% organic growth and adjusted earnings per share (EPS) increasing by 10% year-over-year to $2.19. The company also raised its full-year 2025 adjusted EPS guidance from an initial range of $7.75-$8.00 to a new range of $7.95-$8.05, signaling improved financial performance and a positive outlook for investors.
2. Significant Progress in Combat Arms Earplug Litigation: 3M made substantial strides in resolving its Combat Arms Earplug lawsuits. By September 2025, a significant portion of the $6 billion settlement had been distributed, and the number of pending cases in the multidistrict litigation (MDL) had drastically decreased, reaching a remarkable low of only eight claims by September 2, 2025. This progress significantly reduced a major legal overhang and associated financial uncertainty for the company.
Stock Movement Drivers
Return vs. Risk
Price Returns Compared
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Total [1] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Returns | |||||||
| MMM Return | 3% | 5% | -30% | -3% | 46% | 33% | 42% |
| Peers Return | 18% | 10% | -3% | 4% | 25% | 9% | 79% |
| S&P 500 Return | 16% | 27% | -19% | 24% | 23% | 16% | 112% |
Monthly Win Rates [3] | |||||||
| MMM Win Rate | 42% | 58% | 42% | 42% | 67% | 60% | |
| Peers Win Rate | 56% | 58% | 44% | 40% | 60% | 55% | |
| S&P 500 Win Rate | 58% | 75% | 42% | 67% | 75% | 70% | |
Max Drawdowns [4] | |||||||
| MMM Max Drawdown | -33% | -5% | -38% | -25% | -15% | -2% | |
| Peers Max Drawdown | -46% | -5% | -24% | -14% | -9% | -28% | |
| S&P 500 Max Drawdown | -31% | -1% | -25% | -1% | -2% | -15% | |
[1] Cumulative total returns since the beginning of 2020
[2] Peers: GE, HON, EMR, GLW, DD. See MMM Returns vs. Peers.
[3] Win Rate = % of calendar months in which monthly returns were positive
[4] Max drawdown represents maximum peak-to-trough decline within a year
[5] 2025 data is for the year up to 11/11/2025 (YTD)
How Low Can It Go
| Event | MMM | S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 Inflation Shock | ||
| % Loss | -58.5% | -25.4% |
| % Gain to Breakeven | 140.7% | 34.1% |
| Time to Breakeven | Not Fully Recovered days | 464 days |
| 2020 Covid Pandemic | ||
| % Loss | -35.0% | -33.9% |
| % Gain to Breakeven | 53.9% | 51.3% |
| Time to Breakeven | 310 days | 148 days |
| 2018 Correction | ||
| % Loss | -41.7% | -19.8% |
| % Gain to Breakeven | 71.6% | 24.7% |
| Time to Breakeven | Not Fully Recovered days | 120 days |
| 2008 Global Financial Crisis | ||
| % Loss | -56.4% | -56.8% |
| % Gain to Breakeven | 129.1% | 131.3% |
| Time to Breakeven | 781 days | 1480 days |
Compare to GE, HON, EMR, GLW, DD
In The Past
3M's stock fell -58.5% during the 2022 Inflation Shock from a high on 6/4/2021. A -58.5% loss requires a 140.7% gain to breakeven.
Preserve Wealth
Limiting losses and compounding gains is essential to preserving wealth over time.
Asset Allocation
Actively managed asset allocation strategies protect wealth. Learn more.
Latest Trefis Analyses
| Title | Topic | |
|---|---|---|
| DASHBOARDS | ||
| 3M Earnings Notes | ||
| Now Is Not The Time To Buy 3M Stock | Buy or Fear | |
| Day 5 of Gains Streak for 3M Stock with 13% Return (vs. 35% YTD) [10/23/2025] | Notification | |
| 3M vs Honeywell International: Which Stock Could Rally? | Counter-Intuitive Comparisons | |
| MMM Delivers $51 Bil to Investors Over a Decade | ||
| 3M Stock Rallied 13% - Have You Assessed the Risk | Return | |
| 3M vs Union Pacific: Which Is A Better Investment? | Counter-Intuitive Comparisons | |
| 3M vs Carlisle Companies: Which Is A Better Investment? | Counter-Intuitive Comparisons | |
| Day 8 of Gains Streak for 3M Stock with 11% Return (vs. 25% YTD) [8/13/2025] | Notification | |
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| Title | |
|---|---|
| ARTICLES |
Trade Ideas
Select past ideas related to MMM. For more, see Trefis Trade Ideas.
| Date | Ticker | Company | Category | Trade Strategy | 6M Fwd Rtn | 12M Fwd Rtn | 12M Max DD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10312025 | GEO | GEO | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | -11.7% | -11.7% | -11.7% |
| 10312025 | RUN | Sunrun | Special | Short Squeeze PotentialShort Squeeze PotentialHas potential for a short squeeze. High short interest, rising short interest and high debt. | -11.6% | -11.6% | -17.5% |
| 10312025 | PLPC | Preformed Line Products | Quality | Q | Momentum | UpsideQuality Stocks with Momentum and UpsideBuying quality stocks with strong momentum but still having room to run | 1.0% | 1.0% | -1.9% |
| 10172025 | VRSK | Verisk Analytics | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | -8.3% | -8.3% | -10.5% |
| 10102025 | CARR | Carrier Global | Dip Buy | DB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High MarginBuying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin | 1.6% | 1.6% | -0.8% |
| 10312023 | MMM | 3M | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 30.9% | 75.2% | -0.4% |
| 06302022 | MMM | 3M | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | -4.8% | -18.7% | -24.2% |
| 01312020 | MMM | 3M | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | -3.4% | 14.8% | -25.0% |
| 05312019 | MMM | 3M | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | 8.2% | 1.6% | -24.2% |
| Date | Ticker | Company | Category | Trade Strategy | 6M Fwd Rtn | 12M Fwd Rtn | 12M Max DD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10312025 | GEO | GEO | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | -11.7% | -11.7% | -11.7% |
| 10312025 | RUN | Sunrun | Special | Short Squeeze PotentialShort Squeeze PotentialHas potential for a short squeeze. High short interest, rising short interest and high debt. | -11.6% | -11.6% | -17.5% |
| 10312025 | PLPC | Preformed Line Products | Quality | Q | Momentum | UpsideQuality Stocks with Momentum and UpsideBuying quality stocks with strong momentum but still having room to run | 1.0% | 1.0% | -1.9% |
| 10172025 | VRSK | Verisk Analytics | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | -8.3% | -8.3% | -10.5% |
| 10102025 | CARR | Carrier Global | Dip Buy | DB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High MarginBuying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin | 1.6% | 1.6% | -0.8% |
| 10312023 | MMM | 3M | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 30.9% | 75.2% | -0.4% |
| 06302022 | MMM | 3M | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | -4.8% | -18.7% | -24.2% |
| 01312020 | MMM | 3M | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | -3.4% | 14.8% | -25.0% |
| 05312019 | MMM | 3M | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | 8.2% | 1.6% | -24.2% |
Research & Analysis
Invest in Strategies
Wealth Management
Peer Comparisons for 3M
Financials
| Median | |
|---|---|
| Name | |
| Mkt Price | 149.10 |
| Mkt Cap | 82.7 |
| Rev LTM | 21,302 |
| Op Inc LTM | 4,210 |
| FCF LTM | 2,164 |
| FCF 3Y Avg | 2,218 |
| CFO LTM | 2,856 |
| CFO 3Y Avg | 3,070 |
Growth & Margins
| Median | |
|---|---|
| Name | |
| Rev Chg LTM | 10.7% |
| Rev Chg 3Y Avg | 3.5% |
| Rev Chg Q | 7.2% |
| QoQ Delta Rev Chg LTM | 1.6% |
| Op Mgn LTM | 18.8% |
| Op Mgn 3Y Avg | 16.2% |
| QoQ Delta Op Mgn LTM | 0.7% |
| CFO/Rev LTM | 16.2% |
| CFO/Rev 3Y Avg | 15.6% |
| FCF/Rev LTM | 12.2% |
| FCF/Rev 3Y Avg | 10.6% |
Valuation
| Median | |
|---|---|
| Name | |
| Mkt Cap | 82.7 |
| P/S | 3.9 |
| P/EBIT | 23.3 |
| P/E | 27.0 |
| P/CFO | 28.1 |
| Total Yield | 3.6% |
| Dividend Yield | 1.1% |
| FCF Yield 3Y Avg | 3.4% |
| D/E | 0.2 |
| Net D/E | 0.1 |
Returns
| Median | |
|---|---|
| Name | |
| 1M Rtn | 4.4% |
| 3M Rtn | 2.6% |
| 6M Rtn | 10.2% |
| 12M Rtn | 15.6% |
| 3Y Rtn | 57.0% |
| 1M Excs Rtn | -0.9% |
| 3M Excs Rtn | -4.8% |
| 6M Excs Rtn | -6.1% |
| 12M Excs Rtn | 1.8% |
| 3Y Excs Rtn | -13.0% |
Segment Financials
Revenue by Segment
| $ Mil | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Safety and Industrial | 10,956 | 11,604 | 11,981 | 11,734 | 11,514 |
| Transportation and Electronics | 8,501 | 8,902 | 9,262 | 8,833 | 9,591 |
| Consumer | 5,026 | 5,292 | 5,513 | 5,311 | 5,151 |
| Corporate and Other | 90 | 4 | 2 | -2 | 110 |
| Other | 37 | ||||
| Health Care | 8,427 | 8,597 | 8,345 | 7,431 | |
| Elimination of Dual Credit | -2,037 | -1,661 | |||
| Total | 24,610 | 34,229 | 35,355 | 32,184 | 32,136 |
| $ Mil | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Safety and Industrial | 2,324 | 1,135 | 2,466 | 2,784 | 2,510 |
| Transportation and Electronics | 1,312 | 973 | 1,880 | 1,814 | 2,221 |
| Consumer | 904 | 978 | 1,162 | 1,203 | 1,124 |
| Other | 55 | ||||
| Corporate and Other | -15,284 | 1,654 | -176 | 91 | -1,130 |
| Health Care | 1,799 | 2,037 | 1,790 | 1,858 | |
| Elimination of Dual Credit | -521 | -409 | |||
| Total | -10,689 | 6,539 | 7,369 | 7,161 | 6,174 |
| $ Mil | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate and Unallocated and Other | 16,195 | ||||
| Non-current assets of discontinued operations | 11,343 | ||||
| Safety and Industrial | 11,212 | 11,774 | 11,744 | 11,711 | 11,682 |
| Transportation and Electronics | 6,826 | 6,485 | 6,999 | 6,997 | 6,871 |
| Consumer | 2,625 | 2,774 | 2,783 | 2,567 | 2,428 |
| Current assets of discontinued operations | 2,379 | ||||
| Corporate and Other | 12,058 | 11,491 | 11,538 | 8,888 | |
| Health Care | 13,364 | 14,055 | 14,531 | 14,790 | |
| Total | 50,580 | 46,455 | 47,072 | 47,344 | 44,659 |
Returns Analyses
Earnings Returns History
Expand for More| Forward Returns | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Date | 1D Returns | 5D Returns | 21D Returns |
| 10/21/2025 | 7.7% | 8.8% | |
| 7/18/2025 | -3.7% | -6.1% | -4.2% |
| 4/22/2025 | 8.1% | 9.4% | 22.3% |
| 1/21/2025 | 4.2% | 7.4% | 7.0% |
| 10/22/2024 | -2.3% | -3.4% | -4.4% |
| 7/26/2024 | 23.0% | 22.3% | 26.3% |
| 4/30/2024 | 4.7% | 4.8% | 6.6% |
| 1/23/2024 | -11.0% | -10.8% | -13.7% |
| ... | |||
| SUMMARY STATS | |||
| # Positive | 12 | 11 | 12 |
| # Negative | 12 | 13 | 12 |
| Median Positive | 4.8% | 6.9% | 6.9% |
| Median Negative | -3.0% | -3.4% | -4.2% |
| Max Positive | 23.0% | 22.3% | 26.3% |
| Max Negative | -11.0% | -10.8% | -15.6% |
SEC Filings
Expand for More| Report Date | Filing Date | Filing |
|---|---|---|
| 9302025 | 10212025 | 10-Q 9/30/2025 |
| 6302025 | 7182025 | 10-Q 6/30/2025 |
| 3312025 | 4222025 | 10-Q 3/31/2025 |
| 12312024 | 2052025 | 10-K 12/31/2024 |
| 9302024 | 10222024 | 10-Q 9/30/2024 |
| 6302024 | 7262024 | 10-Q 6/30/2024 |
| 3312024 | 4302024 | 10-Q 3/31/2024 |
| 12312023 | 2072024 | 10-K 12/31/2023 |
| 9302023 | 10242023 | 10-Q 9/30/2023 |
| 6302023 | 7252023 | 10-Q 6/30/2023 |
| 3312023 | 4252023 | 10-Q 3/31/2023 |
| 12312022 | 2082023 | 10-K 12/31/2022 |
| 9302022 | 10252022 | 10-Q 9/30/2022 |
| 6302022 | 7272022 | 10-Q 6/30/2022 |
| 3312022 | 4262022 | 10-Q 3/31/2022 |
| 12312021 | 2092022 | 10-K 12/31/2021 |
External Quote Links
| Y Finance | Barrons |
| TradingView | Morningstar |
| SeekingAlpha | ValueLine |
| Motley Fool | Robinhood |
| CNBC | Etrade |
| MarketWatch | Unusual Whales |
| YCharts | Perplexity Finance |
| FinViz |
