Tearsheet

Illumina (ILMN)


Market Price (11/6/2025): $120.61 | Market Cap: $18.5 Bil
Sector: Health Care | Industry: Life Sciences Tools & Services

Illumina (ILMN)


Market Price (11/6/2025): $120.61
Market Cap: $18.5 Bil
Sector: Health Care
Industry: Life Sciences Tools & Services

Investment Highlights Why It Matters Which of these 2 stories sounds closer for this stock?

1. Generates cash flow

The stock generated 4% or more of the share price (called cash flow yield), and shows moderate 10-15% or more growth.

2. Riding a trend

Think Tesla during the pandemic of 2020 when EVs were riding a cultural high, or Nvidia in the current AI boom, or even Figma. These companies don’t have enough yield, or, enough growth, or both - however - they are riding a trend. They have momentum. These can be more volatile - they don’t have the floor of strong cash flow


0 Attractive cash flow generation
CFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 26%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 23%
Weak multi-year price returns
2Y Excs Rtn is -42%, 3Y Excs Rtn is -120%
Expensive valuation multiples
P/EPrice/Earnings or Price/(Net Income) is 27x
1 Attractive yield
FCF Yield is 5.3%
  Weak revenue growth
Rev Chg LTMRevenue Change % Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -2.3%, Rev Chg 3Y AvgRevenue Change % averaged over trailing 3 years is -3.0%
0 Attractive cash flow generation
CFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 26%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 23%
1 Attractive yield
FCF Yield is 5.3%
2 Weak multi-year price returns
2Y Excs Rtn is -42%, 3Y Excs Rtn is -120%
3 Expensive valuation multiples
P/EPrice/Earnings or Price/(Net Income) is 27x
4 Weak revenue growth
Rev Chg LTMRevenue Change % Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -2.3%, Rev Chg 3Y AvgRevenue Change % averaged over trailing 3 years is -3.0%

Market Valuation & Key Metrics

ILMN Stock


Return vs. Risk


Price Returns Compared

 202020212022202320242025Total [1]
Returns
ILMN Return12%3%-47%-31%-1%-8%-62%
Peers Return116%24%-35%14%-36%-3%23%
S&P 500 Return16%27%-19%24%23%16%110%

Monthly Win Rates [3]
ILMN Win Rate58%67%25%33%50%40% 
Peers Win Rate65%67%38%53%42%44% 
S&P 500 Win Rate58%75%42%67%75%70% 

Max Drawdowns [4]
ILMN Max Drawdown-37%-6%-53%-54%-27%-47% 
Peers Max Drawdown-34%-8%-52%-21%-43%-40% 
S&P 500 Max Drawdown-31%-1%-25%-1%-2%-15% 


[1] Cumulative total returns since the beginning of 2020
[2] Peers: TMO, A, BRKR, TXG, PACB. See ILMN Returns vs. Peers.
[3] Win Rate = % of calendar months in which monthly returns were positive
[4] Max drawdown represents maximum peak-to-trough decline within a year
[5] 2025 data is for the year up to 11/5/2025 (YTD)

How Low Can It Go

Unique KeyEventILMNS&P 500
2022 Inflation Shock2022 Inflation Shock  
2022 Inflation Shock% Loss% Loss-82.3%-25.4%
2022 Inflation Shock% Gain to Breakeven% Gain to Breakeven465.6%34.1%
2022 Inflation ShockTime to BreakevenTime to BreakevenNot Fully Recovered days464 days
2020 Covid Pandemic2020 Covid Pandemic  
2020 Covid Pandemic% Loss% Loss-37.7%-33.9%
2020 Covid Pandemic% Gain to Breakeven% Gain to Breakeven60.4%51.3%
2020 Covid PandemicTime to BreakevenTime to Breakeven61 days148 days
2018 Correction2018 Correction  
2018 Correction% Loss% Loss-29.5%-19.8%
2018 Correction% Gain to Breakeven% Gain to Breakeven41.7%24.7%
2018 CorrectionTime to BreakevenTime to Breakeven301 days120 days
2008 Global Financial Crisis2008 Global Financial Crisis  
2008 Global Financial Crisis% Loss% Loss-57.8%-56.8%
2008 Global Financial Crisis% Gain to Breakeven% Gain to Breakeven137.2%131.3%
2008 Global Financial CrisisTime to BreakevenTime to Breakeven623 days1480 days

Compare to TMO, A, BRKR, TXG, PACB


In The Past

Illumina's stock fell -82.3% during the 2022 Inflation Shock from a high on 8/16/2021. A -82.3% loss requires a 465.6% gain to breakeven.

Preserve Wealth

Limiting losses and compounding gains is essential to preserving wealth over time.

Asset Allocation

Actively managed asset allocation strategies protect wealth. Learn more.

About Illumina (ILMN)

Better Bets than Illumina (ILMN)

Latest Trefis Analyses

Trade Ideas

Select past ideas related to ILMN. For more, see Trefis Trade Ideas.

Unique KeyDateTickerCompanyCategoryTrade Strategy6M Fwd Rtn12M Fwd Rtn12M Max DD
GDRX_10312025_Dip_Buyer_High_FCF_Yield_ExInd_DE_RevG10312025GDRXGoodRxDip BuyDB | FCF Yield | Low D/EDip Buy with High Free Cash Flow Yield
Buying dips for companies with significant free cash flow yield (FCF / Market Cap) and reasonable debt / market cap
-1.2%-1.2%-3.3%
DXCM_10312025_Monopoly_xInd_xCD_Getting_Cheaper10312025DXCMDexComMonopolyMY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S Decline
Large cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple
1.8%1.8%0.0%
ACHC_10242025_Dip_Buyer_ValueBuy10242025ACHCAcadia HealthcareDip BuyDB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High Margin
Buying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin
-11.6%-11.6%-11.7%
PBH_10102025_Dip_Buyer_ValueBuy10102025PBHPrestige Consumer HealthcareDip BuyDB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High Margin
Buying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin
-1.9%-1.9%-1.9%
REGN_10032025_Dip_Buyer_ValueBuy10032025REGNRegeneron PharmaceuticalsDip BuyDB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High Margin
Buying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin
7.4%7.4%-7.0%
ILMN_2292020_Monopoly_xInd_xCD_Getting_Cheaper02292020ILMNIlluminaMonopolyMY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S Decline
Large cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple
33.2%65.4%-21.3%
ILMN_7312019_Monopoly_xInd_xCD_Getting_Cheaper07312019ILMNIlluminaMonopolyMY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S Decline
Large cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple
4.6%27.9%-30.1%
ILMN_12312016_Monopoly_xInd_xCD_Getting_Cheaper12312016ILMNIlluminaMonopolyMY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S Decline
Large cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple
35.5%70.6%0.0%
Unique KeyDateTickerCompanyCategoryTrade Strategy6M Fwd Rtn12M Fwd Rtn12M Max DD
GDRX_10312025_Dip_Buyer_High_FCF_Yield_ExInd_DE_RevG10312025GDRXGoodRxDip BuyDB | FCF Yield | Low D/EDip Buy with High Free Cash Flow Yield
Buying dips for companies with significant free cash flow yield (FCF / Market Cap) and reasonable debt / market cap
-1.2%-1.2%-3.3%
DXCM_10312025_Monopoly_xInd_xCD_Getting_Cheaper10312025DXCMDexComMonopolyMY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S Decline
Large cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple
1.8%1.8%0.0%
ACHC_10242025_Dip_Buyer_ValueBuy10242025ACHCAcadia HealthcareDip BuyDB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High Margin
Buying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin
-11.6%-11.6%-11.7%
PBH_10102025_Dip_Buyer_ValueBuy10102025PBHPrestige Consumer HealthcareDip BuyDB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High Margin
Buying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin
-1.9%-1.9%-1.9%
REGN_10032025_Dip_Buyer_ValueBuy10032025REGNRegeneron PharmaceuticalsDip BuyDB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High Margin
Buying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin
7.4%7.4%-7.0%
ILMN_2292020_Monopoly_xInd_xCD_Getting_Cheaper02292020ILMNIlluminaMonopolyMY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S Decline
Large cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple
33.2%65.4%-21.3%
ILMN_7312019_Monopoly_xInd_xCD_Getting_Cheaper07312019ILMNIlluminaMonopolyMY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S Decline
Large cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple
4.6%27.9%-30.1%
ILMN_12312016_Monopoly_xInd_xCD_Getting_Cheaper12312016ILMNIlluminaMonopolyMY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S Decline
Large cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple
35.5%70.6%0.0%

Recent Active Movers

Recent Active Movers

More From Trefis

Peer Comparisons for Illumina

Financials

ILMNTMOABRKRTXGPACBMedian
NameIllumina Thermo F.Agilent .Bruker 10x Geno.Pacific . 
Mkt Price122.44567.64146.7740.2013.491.9281.32
Mkt Cap18.7214.641.76.11.70.612.4
Rev LTM4,28843,7356,7883,4436441563,865
Op Inc LTM7988,0511,444329-150-604563
FCF LTM1,0006,1111,0884957-158528
FCF 3Y Avg5726,8111,308139-32-231356
CFO LTM1,1227,6511,49516667-150644
CFO 3Y Avg7408,3071,66226016-221500

Growth & Margins

ILMNTMOABRKRTXGPACBMedian
NameIllumina Thermo F.Agilent .Bruker 10x Geno.Pacific . 
Rev Chg LTM-2.3%3.2%4.5%10.4%2.0%-17.3%2.6%
Rev Chg 3Y Avg-3.0%-0.3%0.8%11.6%9.1%5.5%3.2%
Rev Chg Q0.4%4.9%10.1%-0.4%12.9%10.4%7.5%
QoQ Delta Rev Chg LTM0.1%1.2%2.4%-0.1%3.2%2.5%1.8%
Op Mgn LTM18.6%18.4%21.3%9.5%-23.3%-387.0%14.0%
Op Mgn 3Y Avg6.6%17.6%21.5%13.7%-28.4%-255.3%10.1%
QoQ Delta Op Mgn LTM-0.6%0.2%-0.1%-1.3%5.7%34.3%0.1%
CFO/Rev LTM26.2%17.5%22.0%4.8%10.4%-95.8%13.9%
CFO/Rev 3Y Avg17.0%19.3%24.6%8.7%2.4%-135.8%12.9%
FCF/Rev LTM23.3%14.0%16.0%1.4%8.8%-101.3%11.4%
FCF/Rev 3Y Avg13.2%15.8%19.4%4.7%-5.8%-142.6%9.0%

Valuation

ILMNTMOABRKRTXGPACBMedian
NameIllumina Thermo F.Agilent .Bruker 10x Geno.Pacific . 
Mkt Cap18.7214.641.76.11.70.612.4
P/S4.44.96.11.82.63.74.0
P/EBIT18.825.327.631.6-21.0-1.122.1
P/E26.632.734.276.6-19.7-1.129.7
P/CFO16.728.027.936.724.9-3.926.4
Total Yield3.8%3.1%3.6%1.8%-5.1%-91.3%2.4%
Dividend Yield0.0%0.0%0.7%0.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%
FCF Yield 3Y Avg3.4%3.3%3.7%1.5%0.2%-40.2%2.4%
D/E0.10.20.10.40.11.20.2
Net D/E0.10.10.00.4-0.20.70.1

Returns

ILMNTMOABRKRTXGPACBMedian
NameIllumina Thermo F.Agilent .Bruker 10x Geno.Pacific . 
1M Rtn21.2%4.4%3.6%10.3%6.7%26.0%8.5%
3M Rtn29.7%26.6%29.9%31.3%6.6%38.8%29.8%
6M Rtn60.4%39.4%37.1%-1.1%62.3%69.5%49.9%
12M Rtn-21.0%1.6%5.4%-34.1%-22.2%-24.9%-21.6%
3Y Rtn-43.8%15.5%10.2%-39.3%-57.7%-76.8%-41.5%
1M Excs Rtn25.4%4.1%4.7%15.1%15.1%35.6%15.1%
3M Excs Rtn21.0%17.7%21.8%22.0%-1.8%44.8%21.4%
6M Excs Rtn39.7%18.8%16.4%-21.8%41.6%48.8%29.2%
12M Excs Rtn-36.9%-16.5%-10.5%-50.5%-36.0%-40.2%-36.5%
3Y Excs Rtn-120.5%-64.1%-67.1%-109.8%-125.9%-152.8%-115.1%

Financials

Segment Financials

Revenue by Segment

$ Mil20242023202220212020
Core Illumina4,4384,553  3,543
GRAIL9355   
Intersegment eliminations-26-24  -1
Helix    1
Total4,5054,584  3,543


Operating Income by Segment
$ Mil20242023202220212020
Core Illumina552481  1,008
GRAIL -4,657   
Intersegment eliminations -3  -24
Helix    1
Total552-4,179  985


Price Behavior

Short Interest

Short Interest: As Of Date10152025
Short Interest: Shares Quantity6,679,006
Short Interest: % Change Since 93020251.1%
Average Daily Volume1,653,590
Days-to-Cover Short Interest4.04
Basic Shares Quantity153,000,000
Short % of Basic Shares4.4%

Earnings Returns History

Expand for More

 Forward Returns
Earnings Date1D Returns5D Returns21D Returns
10/30/202524.8%  
7/31/2025-7.8%-7.0%-2.7%
5/8/2025-4.8%1.7%6.8%
1/14/2025-5.4%-2.0%-28.2%
11/4/20241.0%-1.3%-7.2%
8/6/20244.1%2.9%11.5%
5/2/2024-4.9%-10.2%-16.6%
2/8/2024-3.8%1.9%-3.0%
...
SUMMARY STATS   
# Positive777
# Negative171717
Median Positive4.1%3.8%8.6%
Median Negative-5.4%-8.1%-8.7%
Max Positive24.8%13.3%24.9%
Max Negative-14.6%-25.5%-28.2%

SEC Filings

Expand for More

Report DateFiling DateFiling
93020251031202510-Q 9/28/2025
6302025801202510-Q 6/29/2025
3312025509202510-Q 3/30/2025
12312024212202510-K 12/29/2024
93020241106202410-Q 9/29/2024
6302024807202410-Q 6/30/2024
3312024503202410-Q 3/31/2024
12312023216202410-K 12/31/2023
93020231113202310-Q 10/1/2023
6302023810202310-Q 7/2/2023
3312023505202310-Q 4/2/2023
12312022217202310-K 1/1/2023
93020221104202210-Q 10/2/2022
6302022811202210-Q 7/3/2022
3312022505202210-Q 4/3/2022
12312021218202210-K 1/2/2022

Insider Activity

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 OwnerTitleFiling DateActionPriceSharesTransacted
Value
Value of
Held Shares
Form
0Dhingra AnkurSVP, Chief Financial Officer5142025Buy81.216,100495,3812,022,616Form
1Thaysen JacobChief Executive Officer5142025Buy79.701,20095,6405,757,528Form