CSX (CSX)
Market Price (12/9/2025): $36.14 | Market Cap: $67.4 BilSector: Industrials | Industry: Rail Transportation
CSX (CSX)
Market Price (12/9/2025): $36.14Market Cap: $67.4 BilSector: IndustrialsIndustry: Rail Transportation
Investment Highlights
Why It Matters
Which of these 2 stories sounds closer for this stock?
1. Generates cash flow
The stock generated 4% or more of the share price (called cash flow yield), and shows moderate 10-15% or more growth.
2. Riding a trend
Think Tesla during the pandemic of 2020 when EVs were riding a cultural high, or Nvidia in the current AI boom, or even Figma. These companies don’t have enough yield, or, enough growth, or both - however - they are riding a trend. They have momentum. These can be more volatile - they don’t have the floor of strong cash flow
| Attractive yieldTotal YieldTotal Yield = Earnings Yield + Dividend Yield, Earnings Yield = Net Income / Market Cap Dividend Yield = Total Dividends / Market Cap is 5.5% | Trading close to highsDist 52W High is -0.5%, Dist 3Y High is -2.8% | Weak revenue growthRev Chg LTMRevenue Change % Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -3.8%, Rev Chg 3Y AvgRevenue Change % averaged over trailing 3 years is -1.0%, Rev Chg QQuarterly Revenue Change % is -0.9% |
| Attractive operating marginsOp Mgn LTMOperating Margin = Operating Income / Revenue Reflects profitability before taxes and before impact of capital structure (interest payments). is 34% | Weak multi-year price returns2Y Excs Rtn is -39%, 3Y Excs Rtn is -52% | |
| Attractive cash flow generationCFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 33%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 11%, CFO LTM is 4.6 Bil | ||
| Low stock price volatilityVol 12M is 24% | ||
| Megatrend and thematic driversMegatrends include Future of Freight, Automation & Robotics, E-commerce & DTC Adoption, and Sustainable Infrastructure. Show more. |
| Attractive yieldTotal YieldTotal Yield = Earnings Yield + Dividend Yield, Earnings Yield = Net Income / Market Cap Dividend Yield = Total Dividends / Market Cap is 5.5% |
| Attractive operating marginsOp Mgn LTMOperating Margin = Operating Income / Revenue Reflects profitability before taxes and before impact of capital structure (interest payments). is 34% |
| Attractive cash flow generationCFO/Rev LTMCash Flow from Operations / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 33%, FCF/Rev LTMFree Cash Flow / Revenue (Sales), Last Twelve Months (LTM) is 11%, CFO LTM is 4.6 Bil |
| Low stock price volatilityVol 12M is 24% |
| Megatrend and thematic driversMegatrends include Future of Freight, Automation & Robotics, E-commerce & DTC Adoption, and Sustainable Infrastructure. Show more. |
| Trading close to highsDist 52W High is -0.5%, Dist 3Y High is -2.8% |
| Weak multi-year price returns2Y Excs Rtn is -39%, 3Y Excs Rtn is -52% |
| Weak revenue growthRev Chg LTMRevenue Change % Last Twelve Months (LTM) is -3.8%, Rev Chg 3Y AvgRevenue Change % averaged over trailing 3 years is -1.0%, Rev Chg QQuarterly Revenue Change % is -0.9% |
Valuation, Metrics & Events
CSX Stock
Why The Stock Moved
Qualitative Assessment
AI Generated Analysis | Feedback
The stock of CSX (CSX) experienced a 12.2% movement between August 31, 2025, and December 9, 2025. This period saw several key developments that likely influenced the stock's performance.
1. Strong Q3 2025 Earnings Performance and Operational Improvements: CSX announced strong third-quarter 2025 results on October 16, 2025, with adjusted operating income of $1.25 billion and adjusted net earnings of $818 million, or $0.44 per share, exceeding analyst estimates. Despite a slight revenue miss, investors focused on the earnings beat and the company's robust operational performance, including increased train speeds and improved on-time shipments, which reached levels not seen since 2021. This performance was attributed to the dedication of its workforce and commitment to running an efficient railroad.
2. Positive Analyst Outlook and Price Target Increases: Analysts maintained a "Moderate Buy" consensus rating for CSX, with several firms raising their price targets for the stock in October 2025, indicating strong market confidence in the company's future performance. The average price target of $38.71 (as of December 8, 2025) represented a forecasted upside from its then-current price, driven by expectations of long-term growth and profitability due to network efficiency and intermodal service expansion.
Stock Movement Drivers
Return vs. Risk
Price Returns Compared
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Total [1] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Returns | |||||||
| CSX Return | 27% | 26% | -17% | 14% | -6% | 14% | 63% |
| Peers Return | 24% | 24% | -8% | 10% | -9% | 9% | 55% |
| S&P 500 Return | 16% | 27% | -19% | 24% | 23% | 16% | 112% |
Monthly Win Rates [3] | |||||||
| CSX Win Rate | 75% | 58% | 33% | 50% | 50% | 60% | |
| Peers Win Rate | 67% | 52% | 38% | 52% | 45% | 52% | |
| S&P 500 Win Rate | 58% | 75% | 42% | 67% | 75% | 70% | |
Max Drawdowns [4] | |||||||
| CSX Max Drawdown | -34% | -8% | -29% | -9% | -8% | -17% | |
| Peers Max Drawdown | -33% | -5% | -19% | -11% | -14% | -12% | |
| S&P 500 Max Drawdown | -31% | -1% | -25% | -1% | -2% | -15% | |
[1] Cumulative total returns since the beginning of 2020
[2] Peers: UNP, NSC, CNI, CP, JBHT. See CSX Returns vs. Peers.
[3] Win Rate = % of calendar months in which monthly returns were positive
[4] Max drawdown represents maximum peak-to-trough decline within a year
[5] 2025 data is for the year up to 12/8/2025 (YTD)
How Low Can It Go
| Event | CSX | S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 Inflation Shock | ||
| % Loss | -29.9% | -25.4% |
| % Gain to Breakeven | 42.6% | 34.1% |
| Time to Breakeven | 499 days | 464 days |
| 2020 Covid Pandemic | ||
| % Loss | -40.8% | -33.9% |
| % Gain to Breakeven | 68.8% | 51.3% |
| Time to Breakeven | 205 days | 148 days |
| 2018 Correction | ||
| % Loss | -22.2% | -19.8% |
| % Gain to Breakeven | 28.5% | 24.7% |
| Time to Breakeven | 98 days | 120 days |
| 2008 Global Financial Crisis | ||
| % Loss | -69.7% | -56.8% |
| % Gain to Breakeven | 230.4% | 131.3% |
| Time to Breakeven | 675 days | 1480 days |
Compare to UNP, NSC, CP, CNI, CSX
In The Past
CSX's stock fell -29.9% during the 2022 Inflation Shock from a high on 3/30/2022. A -29.9% loss requires a 42.6% gain to breakeven.
Preserve Wealth
Limiting losses and compounding gains is essential to preserving wealth over time.
Asset Allocation
Actively managed asset allocation strategies protect wealth. Learn more.
Latest Trefis Analyses
| Title | Topic | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DASHBOARDS | |||
| CSX Earnings Notes | |||
| Better Bet Than CSX Stock: UNP Delivers More | Actionable | ||
| CSX Capital Return Hits $29 Bil in 10 Years | |||
| How Low Can CSX Stock Really Go? | Return | ||
| How Does CSX Stack Up Against Its Peers? | |||
| Day 5 of Loss Streak for CSX Stock with -11% Return (vs. 1.3% YTD) [8/26/2025] | Notification | ||
| CSX vs Willis Lease Finance: Which Is A Better Investment? | Counter-Intuitive Comparisons | ||
| Better Bet Than CSX Stock: Pay Less Than CSX To Get More From UNP, NSC | |||
| Better Bet Than CSX Stock: Pay Less Than CSX To Get More From NSC, UNP | |||
| CSX Dip Buy Analysis | |||
| ARTICLES | |||
| Pay Less, Gain More: UNP Tops CSX Stock | November 19th, 2025 | ||
| Pay Less, Gain More: UNP Tops CSX Stock | November 5th, 2025 | ||
| CSX Stock Pays Out $29 Bil – Investors Take Note | October 28th, 2025 | ||
| UNP Tops CSX Stock on Price & Potential | October 25th, 2025 | ||
| Better Bet Than CSX Stock: Pay Less To Get More From NSC | October 1st, 2025 |
Trade Ideas
Select past ideas related to CSX. For more, see Trefis Trade Ideas.
| Date | Ticker | Company | Category | Trade Strategy | 6M Fwd Rtn | 12M Fwd Rtn | 12M Max DD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11212025 | CNM | Core & Main | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | 10.7% | 10.7% | -1.6% |
| 11212025 | VRRM | Verra Mobility | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | -1.1% | -1.1% | -1.2% |
| 11212025 | LII | Lennox International | Dip Buy | DB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High MarginBuying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin | 8.2% | 8.2% | 0.0% |
| 11212025 | ADP | Automatic Data Processing | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 2.2% | 2.2% | -1.2% |
| 11212025 | CW | Curtiss-Wright | Quality | Q | Momentum | UpsideQuality Stocks with Momentum and UpsideBuying quality stocks with strong momentum but still having room to run | 2.2% | 2.2% | 0.0% |
| 03312025 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 22.7% | 25.0% | -9.3% |
| 04302023 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | -3.9% | 12.3% | -3.9% |
| 10312022 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 8.4% | 4.2% | -2.7% |
| 04302022 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | -14.4% | -9.6% | -22.3% |
| 11302019 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 0.8% | 29.3% | -33.1% |
| Date | Ticker | Company | Category | Trade Strategy | 6M Fwd Rtn | 12M Fwd Rtn | 12M Max DD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11212025 | CNM | Core & Main | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | 10.7% | 10.7% | -1.6% |
| 11212025 | VRRM | Verra Mobility | Dip Buy | DB | FCFY OPMDip Buy with High FCF Yield and High MarginBuying dips for companies with high FCF yield and meaningfully high operating margin | -1.1% | -1.1% | -1.2% |
| 11212025 | LII | Lennox International | Dip Buy | DB | P/E OPMDip Buy with Low PE and High MarginBuying dips for companies with tame PE and meaningfully high operating margin | 8.2% | 8.2% | 0.0% |
| 11212025 | ADP | Automatic Data Processing | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 2.2% | 2.2% | -1.2% |
| 11212025 | CW | Curtiss-Wright | Quality | Q | Momentum | UpsideQuality Stocks with Momentum and UpsideBuying quality stocks with strong momentum but still having room to run | 2.2% | 2.2% | 0.0% |
| 03312025 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 22.7% | 25.0% | -9.3% |
| 04302023 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | -3.9% | 12.3% | -3.9% |
| 10312022 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 8.4% | 4.2% | -2.7% |
| 04302022 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | -14.4% | -9.6% | -22.3% |
| 11302019 | CSX | CSX | Monopoly | MY | Getting CheaperMonopoly-Like with P/S DeclineLarge cap with monopoly-like margins or cash flow generation and getting cheaper based on P/S multiple | 0.8% | 29.3% | -33.1% |
Research & Analysis
Invest in Strategies
Wealth Management
Peer Comparisons for CSX
| Peers to compare with: |
Financials
| Median | |
|---|---|
| Name | |
| Mkt Price | 143.63 |
| Mkt Cap | 66.6 |
| Rev LTM | 14,576 |
| Op Inc LTM | 5,192 |
| FCF LTM | 2,246 |
| FCF 3Y Avg | 2,373 |
| CFO LTM | 5,052 |
| CFO 3Y Avg | 5,028 |
Growth & Margins
| Median | |
|---|---|
| Name | |
| Rev Chg LTM | 0.4% |
| Rev Chg 3Y Avg | -0.1% |
| Rev Chg Q | 1.5% |
| QoQ Delta Rev Chg LTM | 0.4% |
| Op Mgn LTM | 37.3% |
| Op Mgn 3Y Avg | 37.5% |
| QoQ Delta Op Mgn LTM | 0.2% |
| CFO/Rev LTM | 35.6% |
| CFO/Rev 3Y Avg | 36.0% |
| FCF/Rev LTM | 16.5% |
| FCF/Rev 3Y Avg | 17.0% |
Valuation
| Median | |
|---|---|
| Name | |
| Mkt Cap | 66.6 |
| P/S | 4.6 |
| P/EBIT | 13.9 |
| P/E | 21.2 |
| P/CFO | 13.3 |
| Total Yield | 6.6% |
| Dividend Yield | 1.2% |
| FCF Yield 3Y Avg | 3.5% |
| D/E | 0.3 |
| Net D/E | 0.3 |
Returns
| Median | |
|---|---|
| Name | |
| 1M Rtn | 3.9% |
| 3M Rtn | 7.9% |
| 6M Rtn | 10.4% |
| 12M Rtn | 5.0% |
| 3Y Rtn | 15.1% |
| 1M Excs Rtn | 3.8% |
| 3M Excs Rtn | 3.5% |
| 6M Excs Rtn | -3.6% |
| 12M Excs Rtn | -9.0% |
| 3Y Excs Rtn | -56.3% |
Comparison Analyses
Segment Financials
Revenue by Segment
| $ Mil | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rail | 13,775 | 14,853 | 10,583 | 11,937 | |
| Trucking Revenue | 887 | ||||
| Elimination of intersegment revenues | -5 | ||||
| Agricultural and Food Products | 1,461 | ||||
| Automotive | 886 | ||||
| Chemicals | 2,421 | ||||
| Coal | 1,790 | ||||
| Fertilizers | 470 | ||||
| Forest Products | 918 | ||||
| Intermodal | 2,039 | ||||
| Metals and Equipment | 796 | ||||
| Minerals | 587 | ||||
| Other | 744 | ||||
| Trucking | 410 | ||||
| Total | 14,657 | 14,853 | 12,522 | 10,583 | 11,937 |
| $ Mil | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rail | 5,467 | ||||
| Trucking Revenue and Eliminations | 882 | ||||
| Trucking Expenses and Eliminations | -850 | ||||
| Total | 5,499 |
| $ Mil | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rail | 42,000 | ||||
| Total | 42,000 |
Returns Analyses
Earnings Returns History
Expand for More| Forward Returns | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Date | 1D Returns | 5D Returns | 21D Returns |
| 10/16/2025 | 1.7% | -1.3% | -3.0% |
| 7/23/2025 | 0.1% | 0.9% | 2.6% |
| 4/16/2025 | 1.2% | 2.9% | 14.5% |
| 1/23/2025 | -2.9% | -2.4% | -5.5% |
| 10/16/2024 | -6.7% | -5.3% | 0.5% |
| 8/5/2024 | 2.6% | 1.5% | 6.0% |
| 4/17/2024 | 0.7% | -1.4% | -0.7% |
| 1/24/2024 | 1.8% | 3.8% | 11.5% |
| ... | |||
| SUMMARY STATS | |||
| # Positive | 16 | 11 | 16 |
| # Negative | 8 | 13 | 8 |
| Median Positive | 1.7% | 3.5% | 5.5% |
| Median Negative | -3.1% | -2.3% | -2.3% |
| Max Positive | 4.3% | 11.9% | 16.5% |
| Max Negative | -6.7% | -5.4% | -12.4% |
SEC Filings
Expand for More| Report Date | Filing Date | Filing |
|---|---|---|
| 9302025 | 10162025 | 10-Q 9/30/2025 |
| 6302025 | 7232025 | 10-Q 6/30/2025 |
| 3312025 | 4162025 | 10-Q 3/31/2025 |
| 12312024 | 2272025 | 10-K 12/31/2024 |
| 9302024 | 10172024 | 10-Q 9/30/2024 |
| 6302024 | 8052024 | 10-Q 6/30/2024 |
| 3312024 | 4182024 | 10-Q 3/31/2024 |
| 12312023 | 2142024 | 10-K 12/31/2023 |
| 9302023 | 10202023 | 10-Q 9/30/2023 |
| 6302023 | 7202023 | 10-Q 6/30/2023 |
| 3312023 | 4202023 | 10-Q 3/31/2023 |
| 12312022 | 2152023 | 10-K 12/31/2022 |
| 9302022 | 10212022 | 10-Q 9/30/2022 |
| 6302022 | 7212022 | 10-Q 6/30/2022 |
| 3312022 | 4212022 | 10-Q 3/31/2022 |
| 12312021 | 2162022 | 10-K 12/31/2021 |
External Quote Links
| Y Finance | Barrons |
| TradingView | Morningstar |
| SeekingAlpha | ValueLine |
| Motley Fool | Robinhood |
| CNBC | Etrade |
| MarketWatch | Unusual Whales |
| YCharts | Perplexity Finance |
| FinViz |
