What Is The Extent Of Overcapacity In The Global Steel Industry?

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An oversupply situation in the global steel industry has kept a lid on steel prices over the past few years. The impact of weakening demand as a result of slowing economic growth in China, the world’s largest steel consumer, was compounded by an increase in global steel production, driven by capacity additions in China. As a result of the weakness in demand and capacity additions, there is a significant amount of spare production capacity at a global level. Based on steel production and capacity utilization figures sourced from World Steel Association reports, we estimate that there was around 700 million tons of spare global steel production capacity in 2015.

World Steel Overcapacity

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Notes:

1) The purpose of these analyses is to help readers focus on a few important things. We hope such lean communication sparks thinking, and encourages readers to comment and ask questions on the comment section, or email content@trefis.com
2) Figures mentioned are approximate values to help our readers remember the key concepts more intuitively. For precise figures, please refer to our complete analysis for U.S. Steel

 

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