How A U.S. Auto Market Slow Down Will Affect GM

-1.88%
Downside
42.37
Market
41.57
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GM
General Motors

New vehicle sales in the U.S. auto market fell by 0.5% to 1.44 million units in the month of September. This happened even as average discounts rose 7.8% year over year to close to $ 3,400. Both major U.S. auto makers General Motors (NYSE:GM) and Ford Motor (NYSE: F) reported sales declines in the month of September. GM reported a 0.6% year over year decline as a 14% increase in Buick sales was offset by a 8% decline in sales from the GMC brand. In terms of product categories, sales of both pick-up trucks and crossovers fell while sales of passenger cars increased.

While this decline is most likely the result of unfavorable year over year comparisons, there still exists the likelihood that sales and profitability in the U.S. auto market might have peaked. The growing popularity of ride sharing services, electric vehicle technology and the potential introduction of autonomous driving in vehicles threaten the traditional auto industry model in the medium term. As a result, it is important to be clear about what is at stake if the slowdown is permanent.

The table below considers three scenarios for GM’s sales in the U.S. auto market and evaluates their impact on the company’s stock price. The bear case models a 2% annual decline in both trucks and cars for the company, resulting in a 10.1% decline in the company’s stock price. The bull case models a 2% annual increase in both new truck and car sales for the company, resulting in a 10.3% increase in the company’s stock price.

gm us slowdown

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Notes:

1) The purpose of these analyses is to help readers focus on a few important things. We hope such lean communication sparks thinking, and encourages readers to comment and ask questions on the comment section, or email content@trefis.com

2) Figures mentioned are approximate values to help our readers remember the key concepts more intuitively. For precise figures, please refer to our complete analysis for General Motors

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